[meteorite-list] Some interesting meteorite falls of the last two centuries

From: JoshuaTreeMuseum <joshuatreemuseum_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2011 00:10:27 -0500
Message-ID: <A2938F02BAC64D4E9E85B6329EF711E9_at_ET>

An interesting recap:

http://www.icq.eps.harvard.edu/meteorites.html


Some interesting meteorite falls of the last two centuries

DATE LOCATION REMARKS
REFERENCES
1807 12 14 Weston, CT, U.S.A. meteor visible half a minute, [21]
                                      loud sounds heard, many stones
                                      found scattered over 6-10
                                      miles, weighing as much as
                                      200 lbs. total (largest
                                      meteorite weighed 35 lbs)

1825 01 16 Oriang, Malwate, man killed, woman injured in [14,
17]
               India meteorite fall

1827 02 16 Mhow, India man wounded "severely in the [12,
17]
                                      arm" when hit by meteorite

1836 11 11 Macau, Brazil cattle killed when hit by [12,
17]
                                      shower of meteorites

1847 07 14 Hauptmannsdorf, 37-pound Braunau iron meteorite [12,
17]
               Braunau, Bohemia smashed into a room, covering
                                      three children with ceiling
                                      debris but not hurting them

1860 05 01 New Concord, OH, horse struck and killed by [12,
17]
               USA meteorite

1868 01 30 Pultusk, Poland meteorite shower of more than
[12]
                                      100,000 fragments

1882 02 03 Mocs, Romania meteorite shower of thousands
[12]
                                      of fragments

1890 05 02 Forest City, IA, USA meteorite shower of some 2000
[12]
                                      fragments; one fragment fell into
                                      a pile of hay (no fire)

1907 09 05 Hsin-p-ai Wei, meteorite caused a house to
[1]
               Weng-li, China collapse, killing a family;
                                      evidently no evidence

1908 06 30 Tunguska, Siberia apparent airblast (no recovered
[15]
                                      meteorites) of an object entering
                                      earth's atmosphere; leveled
                                      hundreds of square miles of forest,
                                      killing two men and hundreds of
                                      reindeer

1911 06 28 Nakhla, Egypt dog struck and killed by [12,
17]
                                      meteorite (part of meteorite
                                      shower)

1912 07 19 Holbrook, AZ, USA meteorite shower of more than [12,
13]
                                      14000 fragments; meteorite
                                      fell a few meters from a person;
                                      largest fragment 9 pounds

1915 04 25 Ta-yang, east of meteorite tore off a woman's
[1]
               Mai-po, China arm; several meteorites, ranging
                                      from about 2 to about 3.5 kg

1924 07 06 Johnstown, CO, USA meteorites fell within a few feet
[13]
                                      of two men; 50-pound stone went
                                      5 feet into wet soil

1927 04 28 Aba-mura, Inashiki- young girl suffered two head
[16]
               gun, Ibaragi-ken, injuries when struck by a
               Japan stony meteorite

1932 08 10 Archie, MO, USA meteorite fell less than 1 m [12,
13]
                                      from person

1938 06 16 Pantar, Philippines several buildings hit by meteorites
[12]

1938 06 24 Chicora, PA, USA cow's hide injured, presumably by
[17]
                                      a fragment belonging to the
                                      meteorite shower in that area
                                      on that day

1938 09 29 Benld, IL, USA building and car hit by stony
[12, 13]
                                      meteorites; the car was hit by
                                      a 4-pound fragment after it
                                      crashed through the roof of a
                                      garage, then through roof, seat,
                                      and floorboards of car

1947 02 12 Sikhote-Alin, south- largest meteorite shower on
[2]
               eastern Siberia record; estimated 100 tons of
                                      total debris fell, the largest
                                      weighing 1745 kg; some 9000
                                      fragments weighing about 28
                                      tons recovered; largest crater
                                      28 m wide

1950 09 20 Murray, KY, USA five buildings hit by meteorites
[12]

1950 12 10 St. Louis, MO, USA car hit by meteorite
[12]

1954 11 30 Sylacauga, AL, USA woman in home hit by meteorite [3,
12]
                                      after breaking through roof

1965 12 24 Barwell, England two buildings and a car hit by
[12]
                                      by meteorites

1971 04 08 Wethersfield, CT, 12-ounce meteorite entered house [4,
12]
               USA through roof, lodged in living-
                                      room ceiling; ordinary chondrite;
                                      less than two miles away, another
                                      house was hit 11.5 yr later

1976 03 08 Jilin City, Jilin, largest stony-meteorite shower [1,
12]
               China in recent times; more than
                                      100 fragments, the largest
                                      being 1770 kg in weight and
                                      making an impact crater 6 m deep;
                                      H5 chondrite

1977 01 31 Louisville, KY, USA three buildings and a car hit by
[12]
                                      meteorites

1982 11 08 Wethersfield, CT, meteorite entered house through [4,
12]
               USA roof; second house hit in same
                                      town in 11.5 years; L6 chondrite

1984 09 30 Binningup, WA, meteorite fell 4-5 m from two
[12]
               Australia sunbathers on soft beach sand

1984 12 10 Claxton, GA, USA mailbox hit by meteorite
[12]

1986 07 29 Kokubunji, Japan several buildings hit by meteorites
[12]

1991 08 31 Noblesville, IN, USA meteorite fell 3.5 m from two
[5]
                                      children outside; ordinary
                                      stony chondrite

1992 08 14 Mbale, Uganda meteorite shower; boy hit on
[6]
                                      head by 3.6-g fragment after
                                      it hit tree first

1992 10 09 Peekskill, NY, USA car hit by meteorite, which
[7]
                                      passed through steel trunk
                                      and impacted ground underneath;
                                      fireball widely visible and
                                      imaged along east coast

1992 12 10 Mihonoseki, Honshu, 6.5-kg L6 ordinary chondrite
[10]
               Japan meteorite crashed through house
                                      to ground

1994 06 14 St-Robert, QC, meteorite shower caused sonic
[8]
               Canada boom in Montreal; scattered
                                      strewnfield in rural area;
                                      more than 25 kg recovered;
                                      H5 chondrite

1994 06 21 near Getafe, Spain 12-cm-wide, 1.4-kg meteorite
[11]
                                      broke windshield and bent
                                      steering wheel of moving car,
                                      breaking finger of driver;
                                      more than 50 kg of meteorites
                                      found within 200 m of accident

2003 03 26 Chicago, IL, USA meteorite shower; buildings
[9]
                                      hit in Park Forest, IL;
                                      ordinary chondrites

2003 09 27 Mayurbhanj, bright fireball(s) lit up sky just
[18]
               Orissa, India after sunset; widely observed
                                      meteorite shower yielding
                                      numerous highly magnetic meteorites

2004 06 12 Ellerslie, suburban 1.3-kg (2.8-lb) 7-cm x 13-cm
[19]
               Auckland, N.Z. meteorite broke through roof of
                                      house and bounced off sofa

2007 01 02 Freehold Township, 13-ounce iron meteorite broke
[20]
               N.J., U.S.A. through residential roof and
                                      landed in a bathroom

2007 09 15 Carancas, Peru 13.5-m-diameter crater created by
[22]
               (near Lake Titicaca mid-day visible fireball
                at alt. 3824 m) meteorite, numerous ordinary
                                      chondrites H4-5 recovered;
                                      made international news when
                                      local people complained of
                                      illness -- not yet definitively
                                      explained

2008 10 06 Nubian desert, 47 meteorites weighing 3.95 kg
[23]
               northern Sudan were found in Dec. 2008 via a
              (Almahata Sitta) systematic search along the
                                      suspected debris path for the
                                      small minor planet 2008 TC3,
                                      discovered 20 hours prior to
                                      impact by R. A. Kowalski with the
                                      1.5-m telescope at Mt. Lemmon in
                                      Arizona, when it was about 370000
                                      miles from the earth; a bright
                                      fireball was seen by airline
                                      pilots and orbiting satellites
                                      when the object entered the
                                      earth's atmosphere; the largest
                                      recovered meteorite weights 1.5 g
                                      (classified as a polymict ureilite,
                                      an achondrite)

----------
REFERENCES
----------
[1] Yau et al. (1994), Meteoritics 29, 864
[2] Gallant (1997), Sky Telesc. 93(2), 50;
http://www.k4zrd.com/Sikhote-Alin.htm;
http://www.alaska.net/~meteor/SAinfo.htm

[3] Swindel and Jones (1954), Meteoritics 1, 125;
http://www.chinatoday.com.cn/English/8p73.htm

[4] di Cicco (1983), Sky Telesc. 65, 118;

[5] Sky Telesc. 83, 372 (April 1992)

[6] http://www.xs4all.nl/~dmsweb/meteorites/mbale/mbale.html; Jenniskens et
al. (1994), Meteoritics 29, 246; Sky & Telescope, June 1993, p. 96

[7] Brown et al. (1994), Nature 367, 624; di Cicco (1993), Sky Telesc.
85(2), 26

[8] Brown et al. (1996), Meteoritics & Planetary Sci. 31, 502; Hildebrand et
al. (1997), J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Canada 91, 261;
http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/gsc/meteor_e.html

[9] http://www.fmnh.org/research_collections/geology/meteor.htm

[10] Sky Telesc. 86(2), 13 (Aug. 1993)

[11] Sky Telesc. 88(6), 12 (Dec. 1994)

[12] Spratt and Stephens (1992), Mercury, Mar./Apr. 1992, p. 50; Spratt
(1991), JRASC 85, 263

[13] Nininger (1952), Out of the Sky: An Introduction to Meteorites, Univ.
of Denver Press

[14] Gritzner (1997), WGN 25, 222

[15] Sekanina (1983), A.J. 88, 1382; Melosh (1993), Nature 361, 14; Lyne and
Tauber (1995) Nature 375, 638; Sekanina (1998), Planet. Space Sci. 46, 191;
Bronshten (2000), Planet. Space Sci. 48, 855; Hou et al. (2000), Planet.
Space Sci. 48, 1447

[16] Yamamoto and Murayama (1951), Pop. Astron. 59, 431, 432

[17] LaPaz (1951), Pop. Astron. 59, 433

[18] http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc092903.html;
http://www.gsi.gov.in/mete_ors.htm

[19] Aug. 2004 issue of Meteorite, article by Brenda Archer; Summer 2005
issue of Inside Smithsonian Research (No. 9, p. 16), article by John Barrat;
also numerous WWW news articles, such as
http://www.geo-earth.com/forums/lofiversion/index.php/t2490.html (do a
Google search with +"Brenda Archer" +meteorite).

[20] http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070110/ap_on_re_us/fallen_object;
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16491697/;
http://www.itwire.com.au/content/view/8407/1066/;
http://www.meteorite.com/news/index.htm

[21] Elements of Astronomy, Descriptive and Physics, by Hervey Wilbur (1839,
New York: Scofield and Voorhies; and Boston: Whipple and Damrell), pp.
106-107.

[22] J. Borovicka and P. Spurny (2008), Astron. Astrophys. 485, L1; G.
Tancredi et al. (2009), Meteoritics & Planetary Sci. 44, 1967. With standard
caution, see also the Wikipedia article on this event.

[23] P. Jenniskens et al. (2009), Nature 458, 485-488 (26 March).



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Catalogue of meteorites available on the WWW:
http://internt.nhm.ac.uk/cgi-bin/earth/metcat/ (which seems to not have been
updated in the last couple of years)

See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorite_falls

See also "ARN's History of Meteorites" alphabetical list at
http://www.arn-meteorites.com/ (which has more recent falls included)



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Phil Whitmer
Received on Wed 23 Nov 2011 12:10:27 AM PST


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