[meteorite-list] Moon/Earth impact rates
From: Sterling K. Webb <sterling_k_webb_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2011 02:21:52 -0500 Message-ID: <DA7D1E0EE7204A518BE5694E6A3C5346_at_ATARIENGINE2> John, List, > look at the Gulf of Mexico... Take a look at this website: http://www.scotese.com/ Here the PaleoMap Project is archived. The maps show the configuration of the Earth's land masses in different eras. You're talking about 66 million years ago as if the layout of the continents was the same as it is now. But take a look the map at: http://www.scotese.com/K/t.htm At the time of the Chicxulub event, what there was of Central America ended at Yucatan and Chicxulub. Western America was a long peninsula from Canada down to Chicxulub. There was an ocean gulf separating Eastern and Western America. The North Atlantic had just started to separate from America; Europe was mostly underwater. There were no western American mountains at all, no Rockies, no Andes. North and South America had 1000 miles or more of open ocean between them as did Africa and the little pieces of Europe. North America was tilted and rotated from its present position. The shapes you're describing didn't exist then. There was no round shape there. In fact, there was no "there" there. If you save all paleomap images to disc and number them by age, you can flip through 600+ million years of the Earth's history like a flickering slide show, and watch the continents waltz like drunken mice. One thing, though. There's always been more water than land, and that means a giant ocean, a "Pacific." Giant oceans always have rift zones that generate and spread new crust, which is pushed away to either side. The west edge of the Americas is one chunk of crust after another drifting east and piling up on the earlier pieces, hundreds of "cratons" jammed up together. Central America has been built up that same way from Pacific blocks. The lands IN the Caribbean, the mountainous islands, have been pushed from "behind," right off Central America and into the Caribbean. Probably they will continue to move in the direction of their present movement and end up out in the western Atlantic! If there IS an Atlantic, that is. Since Chicxulub, the Atlantic has opened up, closed again, and opened up again. Western Scotland is a piece of New England that stuck to Europe the last time it opened, and parts of Georgia are pieces of North Africa that did the same (both about 200 million years ago).. In 150 million years, the western Atlantic will be gone and the "Mid-Atlantic" ridge will run along the coast of both the Americas, close than the rift zone that eges Japan today. In another 100 million years after that, the two Americas, Africa, Europe, and Asia will be welded together in one gigantic continental landmass like the Gondwanaland and Pangea of 250 million years ago. In half a billion years, a supercontinent can break apart and drift away in every direction until the pieces circle the globe and meet up on "the other side" to form a new supercontinent. (There's no reference frame, so "the other side" is a relative term.) Since we live less than a century, we think of the Earth as a stable, reliable, almost unchanging place, very secure, but if we lived for say, a billion years, Earth would appear to be a restless, chaotic, unstable, and quite unpredictable world, an utterly insane planet. I like it, though... Sterling K. Webb ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Lutzon" <jl at hc.fdn.com> To: "Sterling K. Webb" <sterling_k_webb at sbcglobal.net> Cc: <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> Sent: Sunday, July 03, 2011 11:17 PM Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Moon/Earth impact rates > > Sterling, > > My ball-peen hammer and Schwinn are ready to go. > > On a serious note, i'm All for trying to figure out what's going on > and has gone "out there"--however, i also believe "we" should fund > many more studies to figure out what has already happened "here". For > many years people discarded the puzzle fit of S. America and > Africa--well lo and behold the Palisades + Europe. Now, just look at > the gulf of Mexico--is it possible that this was a major impact site > and the Chicxulub impact was secondary??. > > John > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Sterling K. Webb" <sterling_k_webb at sbcglobal.net> > To: "John Lutzon" <jl at hc.fdn.com> > Cc: <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> > Sent: Sunday, July 03, 2011 11:25 PM > Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Moon/Earth impact rates > > >> John, >> >> You got one of those funny little hammers? >> >> We're running low on those hammers. All the monofuel >> Humvees are checked out for months in advance. However, >> there are five solar-powered inflatable-box RV's sitting >> in the shed having the dust cleaned off. They're available. >> >> They make about 250 klicks a day with their 30 square >> meters of panel. They follow the GPS Autotrails, and if >> you see anything interesting, you can stop and let it >> charge while you bike over and check it out. With those >> high fat knobbly tires, you can cover a lot of ground in >> 0.37 gee just by pedaling. >> >> If you decide to stay out past the 30-day mark of the RV's >> supply inventory, the flyers can drop you a Supply Ball, >> but you have to chase it down after it finishes bouncing! >> >> The RV's hold four, so bring a couple more geologists and >> a paleontologist. Maybe you'll find the first fossil. >> >> >> Sounds good, doesn't it? >> >> >> Sterling K. Webb >> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "John Lutzon" <jl at hc.fdn.com> >> To: "Sterling K. Webb" <sterling_k_webb at sbcglobal.net> >> Cc: <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> >> Sent: Sunday, July 03, 2011 9:16 PM >> Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Moon/Earth impact rates >> >> >>>I have next weekend open---Beam me up Sterling >>> >>> John >> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> ----- Original Message ----- >>> From: "Sterling K. Webb" <sterling_k_webb at sbcglobal.net> >>> To: "E.P. Grondine" <epgrondine at yahoo.com>; >>> <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> >>> Sent: Sunday, July 03, 2011 10:12 PM >>> Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Moon/Earth impact rates >>> >>> >>>> EP, >>>> >>>>> All the theories in the world added together do not amount to one >>>>> fact. >>>> >>>> But since we do not have ANY facts about the impact >>>> rates on the Moon (or Mars or Titan or Ganymede or >>>> anywhere at all and only inferential data for our own >>>> home planet), the sum accumulation of facts is... ZERO. >>>> >>>> We ain't got one fact. >>>> >>>> And the contribution of reason / inference from >>>> known quantities amount to considerably more >>>> than zero. >>>> >>>> Am I not the the one who is always saying, about >>>> endless speculation about the geology of Mars or >>>> asteroids, that we will never know until we have >>>> "boots on the ground," 100 geologists on Mars-suits, >>>> carrying those funny little hammers, and scooting >>>> around in monofuel Humvees, living in solar tents? >>>> >>>> Until then... >>>> >>>> >>>> Sterling K. Webb >>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>> From: "E.P. Grondine" <epgrondine at yahoo.com> >>>> To: <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> >>>> Sent: Sunday, July 03, 2011 6:55 PM >>>> Subject: [meteorite-list] Moon/Earth impact rates >>>> >>>> >>>>> Hi Sterling - >>>>> >>>>> Usually, you are spot on, but in this case... >>>>> >>>>> In fact, no one knows if the Earth sweeps stuff up for the Moon, >>>>> or the Moon pulls in more stuff that hits the Earth. NASA's >>>>> garbage estimates for ELEs are a perfect example of how bad their >>>>> "modeled" impact estimates are; NASA's estimated human ELE rates >>>>> are even worse - they appear to be off by two orders of magnitude. >>>>> >>>>> Earth impact rates need to be determined from Earth data. Then a >>>>> more general model may be worked out, using accretion data from >>>>> all bodies in our solar system. >>>>> >>>>> All the theories in the world added together do not amount to one >>>>> fact. >>>>> >>>>> As far as the effects of hyper-velocity dust goes, I seem to >>>>> recall parts of Surveyor being examined after lunar surface >>>>> exposure. >>>>> >>>>> all the best, >>>>> E.P. Grondine >>>>> Man and Impact in the Americas >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> ______________________________________________ >>>>> Visit the Archives at >>>>> http://www.meteoritecentral.com/mailing-list-archives.html >>>>> Meteorite-list mailing list >>>>> Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com >>>>> http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list >>>> >>>> ______________________________________________ >>>> Visit the Archives at >>>> http://www.meteoritecentral.com/mailing-list-archives.html >>>> Meteorite-list mailing list >>>> Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com >>>> http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list >>>> >>> >>> ______________________________________________ >>> Visit the Archives at >>> http://www.meteoritecentral.com/mailing-list-archives.html >>> Meteorite-list mailing list >>> Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com >>> http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list >> > > ______________________________________________ > Visit the Archives at > http://www.meteoritecentral.com/mailing-list-archives.html > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list Received on Mon 04 Jul 2011 03:21:52 AM PDT |
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