[meteorite-list] Ohio and Indiana gold, silver, and diamonds
From: E.P. Grondine <epgrondine_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 14:54:24 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <154451.53805.qm_at_web36907.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Hi Sterling, all - One would hope that these professional geologists were sufficiently skilled not to misdate these deposits. We'll see... E.P. Grondine Man and Impact in the Americas --- On Tue, 7/8/08, Sterling K. Webb <sterling_k_webb at sbcglobal.net> wrote: > From: Sterling K. Webb <sterling_k_webb at sbcglobal.net> > Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Ohio and Indiana gold, silver, and diamonds > To: epgrondine at yahoo.com, meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > Date: Tuesday, July 8, 2008, 5:37 PM > Hi, EP, List, > > EP wrote: > > I think the edge of the glacial maximum is > > well known to be north, so they are left looking > > for a transport mechanism. > > I will just quote from my Post of 07-03-08: > The drainage basin of the Ohio river shows plentiful > evidence of this. There are glacial deposits in Kentucky, > which is further south than Ohio (in case they haven't > looked south across the river from Cincinnati lately). > http://books.google.com/books?id=8eFSK4o--M0C&pg=PA376&lpg=PA376&dq=southernmost+glacial+erratic+US&source=web&ots=2NcIEXv_S_&sig=IGLmBdjw-oyZJUteovXiSv-FagA&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=4&ct=result > (* The Kentucky glacial deposits are from an earlier > glaciation, not the Laurentide, but who knows when the > diamonds were deposited?) > > In ruling out glacial transport of diamonds, it is > necessary > to rule out ALL glacial transport from Canada at any > Pleistocene > time unless you have an in situ datable deposit ready to > read. > The last glaciation was just that: the LAST one. There have > been four major ones over the last two million years. > > It's all recent history. > > Speaking of recent history, let's talk about > meltwater (they > do). "Meltwater" means the Great Lakes. Before > the glaciation, > they were a nice big Rift Valley, like in Africa. > Here's a dated > graphic of the Great Lakes growth and the glaciers > shrinkage > history in relation to size of lakes and position of the > Ice Cap: > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Glacial_lakes.jpg > and another with the retreat in detail (third map down > page): > http://www.uwgb.edu/dutchs/EarthSC202Notes/GLACgeog.HTM > > You'll notice the ice didn't just > "vanish." It retreated. It > took a long time doing it. The retreat is easily datable at > thousands of sites along the retreat. You'll note > there's no > great, sudden flood, Noah, baby! > > There's another problem with this imaginary > reconstruction > of the end of the Ice Age. I pointed out in a previous Post > that > the Amazonian Rain Forest is NOT an ancient, primeval > feature but a Post-Glacial Development. The modern Earth > has many mighty continent-spanning features we think of as > ancient and primeval but that are only more Glacial or > Post-Glacial > Developments, like the Sahara Desert and -- most important > here -- the Mississippi River and the ENTIRE drainage > system > of the Americn Midwest. > > Before the Ice Age, ALL the rivers in the interior of > the US, > from the Rockies to the Apalachians and south to Kentucky > and Missouri drained to the NORTH! They were short, > meandering and sluggish because the downslope gradient > was not great, but eventually most of them got to the > Arctic Ocean. Tracing the ancient water courses headed > north has been going on for a century; it's a great way > to > train grad students... > > There were meltwater channels coming out from under > the glaciers and running south for a while, however the > Ohio > glacer retreated early (see the graphics in the URL's > above). > But from the north edge of Ohio to the Ohio River, it's > all > UPHILL. > > My experience? It's hard to persuade rivers to run > uphill. > > > Sterling K. Webb > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "E.P. Grondine" > <epgrondine at yahoo.com> > To: <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> > Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2008 1:44 PM > Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Ohio and Indiana gold, > silver, and diamonds > > > Hello everyone - > > I did not cover "Hopewell" silver and gold trade > in my book, as the items > were rare and there are multiple small deposits throughout > eastern North > America to account for them. > > I have been driving through this area (Greenville to > Cincinatti) on my way > to and from powwow, and I don't know if what I have > learned will be of any > value, but here goes. > > What this team seems to have found is gold, sliver, and > diamond deposits > sourced from Canada, and dated ca 10,900 BCE. I think the > edge of the > glacial maximum is well known to be north, so they are left > looking for a > transport mechanism. > > Obviously they know nothing of the mechanics of hyper > velocity impact - it > is frustrating that Dr. Peiser and has taken the Cambridge > Conference and > his abilities in other directions, and the Holocene Impact > Working Group > does not seem to have found these folks yet. > > There are two main streams running north to south through > the region. One is > 7 mile Creek, the other the Whitewater River. There was > extensive later > occupation along the Whitewater, with major complexes near > Richmond, Indiana > from the archaic on. Sterling, that appears to be your melt > channels. The > timing the team seems to have, but the cause?... > > Among the Europeans at the time of conquest there were > extensive rumors of > Shawnee silver, source unknown. These rumors have > fascinated local people > for a long time. In the "Treaty" of Vinceennes, > Benjamin Henry Harrison even > reserved a piece of land on the Vermillion River off of the > Wabash which he > thought was the silver source. > > I had thought that the silver came from DeSoto's > expedition, as they placed > small silver crosses on the foreheads of > "friendly" Natives to distinguish > them from enemy peoples in battle. Perhaps these deposits > may explain De > Soto's routes and activities, but who knows? Much > later, French traders > brought in small crosses and other trinkets. > > In closing, in as much as the exploration of recent impact > sites is a new > field of science, could I ask you to keep your comments > civil? > > E.P. Grondine > Man and Impact in the Americas > > > > > > > > > > > > ______________________________________________ > http://www.meteoritecentral.com > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list Received on Tue 08 Jul 2008 05:54:24 PM PDT |
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