[meteorite-list] Mysterious Circular Structure Near Chemult, Oregon not so mysterious anymore
From: Thaddeus Besedin <endophasy_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Sat, 13 Oct 2007 02:44:52 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <857543.40855.qm_at_web62504.mail.re1.yahoo.com> List, This structure is a spreading zone, in an extensional basin, and most of its morphology is due to the chemult graben fault system, a normal (in geologic terms, as opposed to a reverse fault system) fault system which makes the structure a horst/volcanic arc (see calderas in images). The Western portion seems to be known as Walker Rim, but I could be wrong. Spreading of crust allowed basaltic flows to emerge, not an impact (the entire Great Basin is structurally a parallel series of normal faults and Horst/Graben blocks). The ring of extinct basaltic cones,emerged from a single, very ancient primary caldera, intruded later during a second period of volcanic activity, probably synchronically corresponding to flood basalt extrusion on the Columbia Plateau. Palinspastic reconstruction may show a rotational tendency for this axial structure as a tensional center, erupting as the valley floor spread. I worked for a few hours in Global Mapper 8.3 on these, with most of the time spent waiting for photobucket uploads (painfully slow). These are digital elevation model images, Landsat 7 images, fault and lithologic overlays, topographic profiles, and 3D image compilations of the above. Enjoy. http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/ORstruct30m1wlitho.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/ORstructlandsat7wlitho.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/vert65withLandsat7andlitho.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/profileW-E.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/W-EprofileonLANDSAT7.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/N-SprofileonLANDSAT-1.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/N-SprofileonLANDSAT.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/faultslabelslithoTN.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/vert65viewS3Dlithofaultslabels.jpg http://i237.photobucket.com/albums/ff316/endophasy/faults30mDEMnolabels.jpg -Thaddeus Besedin --- Thaddeus Besedin <endophasy at yahoo.com> wrote: > > I'm downloading DOQQ and DEM data from the USGS > seamless server (I was going to make some 3D images > of > Mt. Hood for a friend anyway). I'll try to post > links > to my images, including a simple profile analysis > and > vertically exaggerated 3D images. I hope that the > data > is available in 1/3-arc second resolution. At 3-arc > second resolution, the structure does have a > prominent > sidewall, but is still, according to a lithological > GIS layer I have currently loaded, within the > boundaries of "mafic volcanic flow," e.g. basalts, > and > not material associated with pyroclastic, siliceous > lavas (dacite, andesite) that form the Cascade > stratovolcanoes. Mt. Mazama, the name given to the > former stratovolcano that currently we call crater > lake, was radically altered by its last major > eruption, 7,627 BP > (http://geology.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/content/abstract/27/7/621). > Its tephra layer is an important chronological > constraint in geochronology and in archaeology, and > is > present in various thicknesses (following monotonic > decrement, but distributed much more extensively > NNE) > from Northern California to Saskatchewan to Montana. > ... off to work. > Thaddeus --- Jerry <grf2 at verizon.net> wrote: > > > Cool news ie. impact causing HOT SPOT. Sooooo > Cool. > > If we generalize [which > > I presume we must not without scientific data to > > support the supposition] > > Yellowstone, Sunset Crater, etc. are all impact > > sites caused when the crust > > was so deeply wounded the mantle material persists > > in melting whatever > > crustal material attempts to scab the wound! > > SUPER COOL!! > > Jerry Flaherty > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: <pkmorgan at ctcweb.net> > > To: "Stefan Brandes" <brandes at gmx.at> > > Cc: <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> > > Sent: Friday, October 12, 2007 5:01 PM > > Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Mysterious Circular > > Structure Near Chemult, > > Oregon > > > > > > > Looks like something fun to check out either > way. > > I've been meaning to > > > get over and explore that general area. Of > course > > it would have to be > > > pretty obvious for me to notice anything :-) > > > > > > By the way, I have heard a theory that there was > a > > large strike at some > > > point in central Oregon causing a "hot spot" in > > the mantle (?) which has > > > since migrated through the Snake River plain in > > southern Idaho and now > > > lies beneath Yellowstone National Park resulting > > in all of the geothermal > > > activity in that area. > > > > > > Thanks for sharing! > > > > > > Phil > > > > > > > > >> Interesting formation : > > >> > > >> > > > http://epod.usra.edu/archive/epodviewer.php3?oid=382976 > > >> > > >> any ideas? > > >> > > >> Stefan > > >> ______________________________________________ > > >> Meteorite-list mailing list > > >> Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > > >> > > > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > > >> > > > > > > > > > ______________________________________________ > > > Meteorite-list mailing list > > > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > > > > > > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > > > > > > ______________________________________________ > > Meteorite-list mailing list > > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > > > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > > > > > > > ____________________________________________________________________________________ > Shape Yahoo! in your own image. Join our Network > Research Panel today! > http://surveylink.yahoo.com/gmrs/yahoo_panel_invite.asp?a=7 > > > > ______________________________________________ > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > ____________________________________________________________________________________ Catch up on fall's hot new shows on Yahoo! TV. Watch previews, get listings, and more! http://tv.yahoo.com/collections/3658 Received on Sat 13 Oct 2007 05:44:52 AM PDT |
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