[meteorite-list] MIND BLOWING
From: Pete Pete <rsvp321_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Sat, 14 Jul 2007 21:24:56 -0400 Message-ID: <BAY141-F28704D3D60B36FE21E4B0AF8FF0_at_phx.gbl> Where else but here can you learn about what sensations to expect from a stroll on Mars? Great post, Sterling! From: "Sterling K. Webb" <sterling_k_webb at sbcglobal.net> To: "Pete Pete" <rsvp321 at hotmail.com>,<mlblood at cox.net>,<meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] MIND BLOWING Date: Sat, 14 Jul 2007 19:28:59 -0500 Hi, Pete, Michael, List, The first thing I thought of was... Mars, just like you. But the air thereabouts is awful thin. I guess it's calculator time. The density (or pressure) of the Mars atmosphere is only about 1/100 of the Earth's. How a wind "feels" to an object in its path is dependent on the density of the wind (the number of molecules per unit volume) and the velocity of the wind. The momentum of the wind is the density (really the mass of the molecules in the wind added together) times the velocity of the wind. So, an object on Mars will encounter wind with 1/100 the momentum of wind on the Earth traveling at the same velocity. That means the wind on Mars has to be traveling a 100 times faster than the wind on Earth to have the same momentum. However, the kinetic energy content of the wind is dependent on the velocity of the wind squared (or E = (M x V x V)/2, so the wind on Mars only has to travel about 10 times as fast to make up for the difference in density. Mars atmosphere is mostly CO2, a heavy molecule. It's not the same as the Earth's atmosphere. The details are the density of the atmosphere at the surface of Mars is only 81 times smaller than Earth's. Therefore, to "feel" the force of a breeze on Mars of the same force as on Earth, we would require 9 times the wind velocity (square root of 81). For example, to "feel" a light breeze of about 10 miles/hr on Earth, would require "hurricane speed" winds on Mars of 90 miles/hr. It's obvious from the video that these walkers require as much wind as they can get, here on Earth, or they wouldn't be walking on a windy beaches! Here's another complication. The gravity on Mars is only 38% of Earth's, so it only takes 38% of the force to lift a "foot" up. The walker only "weighs" 38% of what it would on Earth. Maybe a "Mars Walker" would only require a wind about 5.5 times faster than an Earth wind to get the same motive force. [The "mass" is the same but the force of Martian gravity only resists its motion 38% as much as Earth's gravity does. However, the inertia is the same on both planets, something to remember when you go for a walk on Mars.] The gravity may be less, but a Mars Walker would need to carry a lot of extra mass: solar panels for the cameras, radios, experiments, and other instruments, and weigh means more force and energy is needed. My guess is that a Mars Walker is a difficult and marginal thing. What I need now is a long term weather report on Martian wind speeds... from all over the planet. Sterling K. Webb ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Pete Pete" <rsvp321 at hotmail.com> To: <mlblood at cox.net>; <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> Sent: Saturday, July 14, 2007 5:32 PM Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] MIND BLOWING Very cool, Mike, and I see a relevance to the List - lightweight, wind powered...NASA should drop dozens of these all over Mars for surveillance of any type! Cheers, Pete From: Michael L Blood <mlblood at cox.net> To: Meteorite List <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] MIND BLOWING Date: Sat, 14 Jul 2007 13:48:35 -0700 Dear meteorite friends, This is so mind blowing I am sending it to the meteorite list even though it is not related to meteorites. I encourage you to check it out! My apologies to anyone offended by a non-meteorite related post - but before you start kicking and screaming, please check this out: http://www.glumbert.com/media/kineticsculpture Best wishes, Michael _________________________________________________________________ Fight Allergies With Live Search http://search.live.com/results.aspx?q=Remedies+For+Spring+Allergies&mkt=en-ca&FORM=SERNEP Received on Sat 14 Jul 2007 09:24:56 PM PDT |
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