[meteorite-list] IRONS, Orient and literature
From: Ingo Herkstroeter <metopaster_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Dec 2007 11:27:23 +0100 Message-ID: <000401c846e0$bdb67890$0873a8c0_at_Geobase> Hi E.P., List! Maybe useful, this should be the reference E.P. talks about (correct spelling): REITER, K.: Die Metalle im Alten Orient unter besonderer Ber?cksichtigung altbabylonischer Quellen (M?nster 1997) (In: Orientalia Nova Series 69 [Rom: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum] 2000, 110-115) Merry Christmas and a happy and peaceful new year! Ingo -----Urspr?ngliche Nachricht----- Von: meteorite-list-bounces at meteoritecentral.com [mailto:meteorite-list-bounces at meteoritecentral.com] Im Auftrag von E.P. Grondine Gesendet: Dienstag, 25. Dezember 2007 06:46 An: Sterling K. Webb; meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com Betreff: Re: [meteorite-list] ARCTIC IRONS, was Mammoth Stew, etc Hi all - Thank you Sterling for this most valuable information. I did not cover the Arctic in "Man and Impact in the Americas", as I already had too much. I do want to mention to the list that the locals have been attempting to have The Old Woman and another large iron returned to them. I was asked to support them in this effort, but declined. The reason for my decision was that they had used it for making tools, a very different situation from Williamette, where the use was religious. I was told that Perry had told the locals that it was okay for him to remove the large irons, as they could now get their tools from European traders. To the conquerors go the spoils.... One may wonder about an iron debris stream, with multiple impacts, but... Hittite iron and ancient meteoritic iron was covered by Karen Reiter, Die Metalle in Alte Oriente(? spelling etc.). I've forgotten most of the specifics now, but... The Hittite King Te Hantilishi and his appenage forces were hit ca. 1585 BCE while resisting the ancient Israelites, and the ancient Israelites had a good supply of iron for trade thereafter, not to be replaced by smelted stuff until about 1100 BCE, if I remember right, and I probably don't, but its in her book. (Coincidentally, ancient metals was a specialty of my acquaintance the late Ted Wertime.) The Lycian accounts spoke of a shower of small irons like bees (no citation for this remaining in my brain, even though I corresponded with the translator. sorry). Earlier use of iron meteorites for tools easily explains the lack of irons from NWA, which I had attributed to market forces. Given the arctic harvesting for tool use, clearly one place to look is Alaskan archaeological and west coast archaeological studies - but then with the constant back and forth and the later fur trade, any find may have been dismissed as an import. The glacial situation ca 31,000 BCE might be a good thing to look at as well. The mammoth who had their tusks peppered had to be eating something, so they would have been on the edge of the ice sheet. Assuming the Barringer spherule spread is representative, scale the impact by the C14 calibration chart, and that may give a rough idea of the range to be looked at. There's that 1 find from Siberia as well, which might indicate direction. good hunting all, E.P. Grondine Man and Impact in the Americas Received on Tue 25 Dec 2007 05:27:23 AM PST |
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