[meteorite-list] article of interest in "Nature"
From: Sterling K. Webb <sterling_k_webb_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2007 02:00:49 -0500 Message-ID: <093e01c78899$cab805a0$862e4842_at_ATARIENGINE> Hi, Jerry, List, Here's the abstract: "The abundance of chlorine in the Earth is highly depleted relative to carbonaceous chondrites and solar abundances. Knowledge of the Cl concentrations and distribution on Earth is essential for understanding the origin of these depletions. Large differences in the stable chlorine isotope ratios of meteoritic, mantle and crustal materials have been used as evidence for distinct reservoirs in the solar nebula and to calculate the relative proportions of Cl in the mantle and crust. Here we show, using a new analytical procedure, that these large isotopic differences do not exist, and that carbonaceous chondrites, mantle and crust all have the same 37Cl/35Cl ratios. There is no evidence for multiple nebular reservoirs with distinct isotopic compositions. That is to say, there is no evidence to support addition to the crustal/atmospheric reservoir of late material of cometary origin. We have further analyzed crustal sediments from early Archean to Recent and find no isotopic variations with age, demonstrating that the mantle and crust have always had the same d37Cl value. The similarity of mantle, crust and carbonaceous chondrites establishes that there was no isotopic fractionation during differentiation of the Earth and no late Cl-bearing volatile additions to the crustal veneer with unique isotopic composition." Translation: "Despite the fact that there are big differences in the amount of chlorine in the Earth's crust and mantle (on the one hand) and carbonacious chondrites and the Sun (on the other hand), we think the ratio of stable isotopes everywhere in the solar system is the same (even though other folks get different measurements), and that proves that everything came out of the same cookpot, 'cause our method of measuring is better than theirs." Specifically, they want to shoot down the idea that there was a last-minute accretion of comets and such on the surface of the Earth that would explain why crust is so different than mantle. Presumably, this would also shoot down the idea that the Earth's water was brought to it largely by comets. The quarrel we call "knowledge" goes on... Sterling ------------------------------------------------------------- ----- Original Message ----- From: "Gerald Flaherty" <grf2 at verizon.net> To: <Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> Sent: Thursday, April 26, 2007 9:33 PM Subject: [meteorite-list] article of interest in "Nature" "Chlorine isotope homogeneity of the mantle, crust and carbonaceous chondrites Z. D. Sharp et al. Nature doi: 10.1038/nature05748 First Paragraph | Full Text | PDF" I only get these text messages with no links but if anyone who has access to Nature cares to explore and "report" ? Jerry Flaherty ______________________________________________ Meteorite-list mailing list Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list Received on Fri 27 Apr 2007 03:00:49 AM PDT |
StumbleUpon del.icio.us Yahoo MyWeb |