[meteorite-list] PAC vs Type-7 vs IMB? (Was: PortalesValley Classification Info)
From: Martin Altmann <Altmann_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Tue May 17 09:01:29 2005 Message-ID: <005401c55ae1$69fc21c0$b64a9a54_at_9y6y40j> Many thanks, this was the most helpful answer I got until now. (?hem, can we place the ureilites somewhere there?) Martin ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeff Grossman" <jgrossman_at_usgs.gov> To: <meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com> Sent: Tuesday, May 17, 2005 1:33 PM Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] PAC vs Type-7 vs IMB? (Was: PortalesValley Classification Info) > Petrological type 7 is generally taken to be an extension of the > solid-state metamorphic sequence defined by Van Schmus and Wood > (1967). Mittlefehldt and Lindstrom (2001, Meteoritics & Planetary Science, > vol. 36, no. 3, p. 439-457) endorsed this concept and specifically excluded > from type 7 impact melt breccias and other meteorites where there was > partial melting caused by impact heating. > > Primitive achondrites are meteorites that have near-chondritic compositions > and nonchondritic textures (work of Prinz, McCoy, and others). They have > experienced partial melting and, usually, melt segregation, resulting in > the deviations in composition from those of their parent chondrites. Type > 7 chondrites (if you want to call highly metamorphosed type 6 chondrites by > this name) are NOT primitive achondrites, never having been partially melted. > > Impact melt breccias, of course, are meteorites in which shock causes > partial melting and mixing of chondritic debris with the melt. > > Ruzicka et al. conclude that PV was essentially a type 6 chondrite near its > peak metamorphic temperature, when a light shock event raised the > temperature just enough to cause partial melting and mobilize the > metal. Thus PV is an IMB and NOT a type 7. > > Why did Ruzicka reach the conclusion he did? Probably because there is > lots of gray area caused by model-dependency of some of these terms. Some > people believe that melting in PACs was caused by impact processing, while > others (I'd say the majority) think the heat source is internal. If > impacts played a role in their formation, then the line between IMB and PAC > gets fuzzy at some point. If they didn't play a role, then I suppose type > 7 would transition into PAC once partial melting begins. But I don't see > any way to confuse type 7 (no melt) with IMB (contains melt). > > Science plods on. > > Jeff > -list Received on Tue 17 May 2005 09:07:36 AM PDT |
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