[meteorite-list] Emil Cohen's Market Trends of 1899 - Cohen'sremarks & plausibility of conversion
From: joseph_town_at_att.net <joseph_town_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Thu Apr 14 02:27:39 2005 Message-ID: <041420050627.15331.425E0D6200089EAD00003BE321602807410299019BA1089F0A9C0106_at_att.net> Michael, Value is a state of mind. Bill -------------- Original message ---------------------- From: Michael L Blood <mlblood_at_cox.net> > Interesting, > But many argue: > 1) ALL approaches to the "value" of money (and its changes) are > theoretical and/or > 2) The value of gold has never changed. The fluctuation relative to > any given currency reflects ONLY the fluctuation of "value" of said > currency. > Personally, I believe there is a good deal of truth in statement > #1, and close to absolute truth in statement #2. I would add that > ALL currency is "monopoly money" with absolutely no value, whatsoever, > except as agreed upon by its users. This is transparent in terms of the > international banking group that "sets" relative currency values on a > daily basis. > Right now, money has an exceptionally high "value" relative to > meteorites. But, like the stock market, realty market and such, ironically, > people buy much less when prices are down and much more when prices > are up (except the wealthy, of course). Some interesting references to this > phenomenon can be found in RICH DAD, POOR DAD. > Best wishes, Michael > > on 4/13/05 3:18 PM, Sterling K. Webb at kelly_at_bhil.com wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > OK, it's Off Topic... > > Historically, the use of gold by many nations to back their currency results > > in a flat value for currencies through long periods of time, since it is in > > the > > interests of governments to maintain a stable value for gold. The original > > and > > XIXth century U. S. dollar was backed by the Spanish dollar. (Yes, the Spanish > > dollar, which was gold backed.) > > The U. S. used the gold standard for its currency beginning in 1900, at a > > value of $20 per ounce. In 1935, in the Depression, the dollar was devalued > > by > > 41%, by resetting legal price of gold to $35 per ounce. After World War II, > > the > > Bretton Woods Agreement essentially tied all the world's currencies to the U. > > S. > > dollar and its fixed gold price. > > In the U. S., the value of gold was set by law until 1968, so there were no > > "market" fluctuations until the 1970's. By 1980, the "price" of gold was $900 > > per ounce! After that wild ride, the price of gold declined to less than half > > its peak value and the fluctuations have been mild ever since. > > These changes make a comparison by gold values complicated. Here's a table > > of the value of the U. S. dollar: > > > > Historical Value of the U.S. Dollar > > ----------------------------------- > > What one dollar was worth > > in constant 1991 dollars: > > > > 1820-1850 $13.28 > > 1850-1875 $13.14 > > 1875-1900 $14.85 > > 1900-1925 $11.38 > > 1935 $9.91 > > 1945 $7.56 > > 1965 $4.31 > > 1975 $2.35 > > 1985 $1.26 > > 1991 $1.00 > > (compiled by the U. S. Department of Labor Statistics > > and the Bureau of Living Conditions Statistics) > > > > What's interesting is that the purchasing power of the dollar is essentially > > flat throughout the period 1800 to 1900. We accept inflation today as a > > natural > > and inevitable minor evil, but for 72 years of the XIXth century (excepting > > only > > the U.S. Civil War and the Crisis of 1896-98), there was no inflation! > > In effect, inflation has become the mechanism by which price values change > > and adjust. > > > > An excellent article on the complications of calculating the historical > > value of money can be found here: > > <http://www.sls.lib.il.us/reference/por/features/98/money.html> > > > > A full table of annual dollar values from 1970 can be found here: > > <http://www.allmeasures.com/table.asp?money=on&Submit=Conversion+Table> > > > > > > Sterling K. Webb > > ---------------------------------------------------- > > Martin Altmann wrote: > > > >> Plausibility of the conversion: > >> > >> As told with exchanging the 1899 german Mark (Goldmark) into USD of our > >> days, I had to use as a vehicle the gold price of then and today. - with > >> more modern price lists, I guess, one simply could use the known inflation > >> rates. > >> The problem with my exchange is, that we don't know the effective purchase > >> power of gold in 1899. > >> Hencefore for testing, how realistic the result 1Mark 1899 = 4.61$ 2004 is, > >> here some prices and figures from the end of 19th century: > >> > >> 3 eggs costed in 1900 0.10Mark ~ 0.46 today's $ > >> 1 liter beer 0.24Mark ~ 1.10 $. > >> 1 liter milk 0.20Mark ~ 0.92$ > >> 1kg sugar 0.65Mark ~ 3$ > >> 50kg potatos 1.75Mark ~ 8$ > >> 1kg porc meat 1.5Mark ~ 6,9$ > >> 1kg butter 1.86Mark ~ 8.5$ > >> 1kg coffee 4Mark ~ 18.5$ > >> > >> A miner in 1900 earned per day 3Mark ~ 13.8$ > >> A dock worker (at this time already known to be paid below the minimum > >> living wage) got 61Mark per month ~ 280$ > >> An assistant teacher 175Mark/month ~ 800$ > >> A regular teacher 125 > >> Bismarck had a basic salary of 4000Mark/month ~ 18.500$ (our actual > >> chancellor Schroeder get's 14.800Euro ~ 19.200$) > >> > >> 6 nights in a good hotel 20Marks ~ 92$ > >> 1 lunch in a restaurant (without drinks) 2Marks ~ 9.2$ > >> The visit of the doctor coming from 4km away: ~14$ > >> Issuing a prescription for a medicament: 0.5Mark ~2.3$ > >> 1 made-to-measure suit 65Mark ~ 300$ > >> > >> Wartburg-automobile 1899 (1.75HP) 3500Mark ~ 16.000$ > >> Benz Dos-à-Dos automobile (5HP) 4500Mark ~ 20.700$ > >> Benz Spider 1902 (15HP) 8500Mark ~ 39.200$ > >> > >> (a 3rd class one-way-ticket for the Titanic was in 1912 155Mark ~ 715$) > >> > >> and so on.... > >> Thus, I think, that the results of the conversion sound not too unrealistic > >> and the resulting meteorite prices give at least the right region. > >> > >> Buckleboo! > >> Martin > >> > >> PS: And now I will hear some discussions! Were the USA the Maghreb of the > >> 19th century? Were the Canadians already strange then? Were Mocs and Pultusk > >> the Gao of 1899? Should we have more respect for Campo?........ > >> > >> _____________________________________________ > > > > > > ______________________________________________ > > Meteorite-list mailing list > > Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com > > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > > > -- > "You and I do not see things as they are. We see things as we are." > -Herb Cohen > -- > If a million people say a foolish thing, it is still a foolish thing. > > ______________________________________________ > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list Received on Thu 14 Apr 2005 02:27:48 AM PDT |
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