[meteorite-list] OT: bacteria & ferromanganese nodules
From: Robert Verish <bolidechaser_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Thu Apr 22 10:32:50 2004 Message-ID: <20040316073720.59315.qmail_at_web60309.mail.yahoo.com> http://www.scienceinchina.com/yk/yd/0002/yd0187.pdf On Page 188 in: SCIENCE IN CHINA (Series D) Vol. 43 Moreover, a combined theory called biology-chemistry mechanism has been put forward. Therefore, to find microbe bodies acting as constructors of the ferromanganese nodules is the key work to prove the microbe origin theory. For the reasons above, a high-precision fluoroscope study was systematically conducted on the ferromanganese nodules collected from the East Pacific Ocean in 1997, as well as EPMA research. The result of the study is that a lot of microbe bodies were discovered in these ferromanganese nodules and microbic fluorescent microstructures can be seen in them. The work shows that the living activities of microbes are closely related to the origin of the ferromanganese nodules. 1 Samples and study methods -- 1.1 Samples - The studied ferromanganese nodules were collected from the East Pacific deep sea floor by a scientific investigation ship of the State Oceanic Administration in late 1997. Two types of samples were selected from two sites. No. 161 is an irregular cauliflorate ferromanganese nodule with a rough surface and a growing root, collected from the muddy sediments at the depth of 4,862 m, 11 45.3 N, 139 31.86 W. The other, No.23562, is a potato-shaped one with a relatively smooth surface, collected at the depth of 5,107 m, 10 07.50 N, 154 07.50 W. 1.2 Sample treating - Since the nodules have high porosity and a high water content, before slicing, the samples must be consolidated by a special reagent to fill in the pore space. According to the analytic requirements of the fluorescence microscope and EPMA, the glue 502 was selected as the reagent because it is less fluorescing and high temperature-resistant. After being onsolidated the samples are sliced along both the perpendicular and parallel directions of growing. ++++++++++++ Bob V. __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - More reliable, more storage, less spam http://mail.yahoo.com Received on Tue 16 Mar 2004 02:37:20 AM PST |
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