WG: [meteorite-list] Classification question
From: Jörn Koblitz <koblitz_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Thu Apr 22 10:31:14 2004 Message-ID: <E5E6112EA31FA24CB448E091C6883C0517A01B_at_server2000.microfab.de> Dear Pierre, > I've got a (stupid ?) question about the classification of=20 > the chondrites. >=20 > What is the difference between this kind of classification :=20 > For example L3.6, L3-6 or H5/6 >=20 > Is the sign "-" the same as "/" or "." in this case ? Regarding the use of hyphens and slashes, see the postings to the list = of March 19 to 23 (pasted below). The use of "." in the classification (e.g. L3.6) is used in case that a = petrologic SUBtype has been obtained, either by measuring the induced = thermoluminescence (TL) or by calculation of the percentage mean = deviation (PMD) of the fayalite and ferrosilite contents of olivine and = pyroxene, respectively, measured by microprobe (EPMA). The subtype is = just a finer subdivision and is only used for unequilibrated (i.e. type = 3) chondrites. It is a scale for the amount of thermal metamorphism a = chondrite has experiences since its accretion. In this respect, a 3.0 = indicate the least metamorphosed (or most primitive / less heated) type = 3 chondrite. On the other hand, a type 3.9 chondrite is almost = chemically equilibrated like type 4 and higher, as it has experienced = considerable heating (e.g. by impact shock) during its lifetime on the = parent-body (planetesimal or asteroid). Hope this answers your question. Best regards, Joern _________________________________________________________________________= ______ Joern Koblitz MetBase Editor The MetBase Library of Meteoritics and Planetary Sciences Benquestrasse 27 D-28209 Bremen, Germany phone: +49 421 24 100 24 fax: +49 421 24 100 99 email: info_at_metbase.de _________________________________________________________________________= ______ Hello John, David and Bernd, Sorry for my late reply - I'm not online on weekends. You are right, it's a messy situation with the use of slashes "/" and = hyphens "-" and as Jeff outlined long time ago, it actually depends on = the research group who does the classification. With MetBase, I stick to = the presently preferred rules that "/" indicates a transitional type and = "-" a breccia. However, as complicated as it could be, imagine that a = transitional group like H/L contains clasts of different petrologic = types, e.g. 4 and 6: should it then be designated H/L4-6 or (H/L)4-6 or = H4-6/L4-6?=20 Regarding the transitional petrologic type designations, e.g. H5/6: = beware that there is always a personal bias by the person who did the = classifications: one researcher will classify an H chondrite H5, another = researcher the same chondrite H6 and a third person would give it H5/6: = there is always an uncertainty of +/- 0.5 for equilibrated ordinary = chondrites. That's why some researchers think that it is always = appropriate to assign straight numbers and to prevent transitional = numbers, which is rather a sign of shakiness. Regarding the use of = parentheses, e.g. "LL/(L)3" or "LL(L)3": this problem is rather = restricted to very unequilibrated chondrites as Jeff pointed out. Since = highly unequilibrated chondrites show large variations in mineral = chemistry (e.g. wide ranges of olivine, pyroxene or metal compositions), = one has to do a large number of microprobe and (oxygen) isotopic = measurements to gain certainty on the classification. This is very = time-consuming and expensive. Further, many hot-desert finds are higly = weathered which makes it difficult to classify them based on chemical = compositions (terrestrial contamination). David: Regarding the differences in designations beween Met. Bulletin = and MetBase, I have to check the literature sources of the MetBase = information and let you know lateron if I can clearify. Joern > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht----- > Von: j.divelbiss_at_att.net [mailto:j.divelbiss@att.net] > Gesendet: Freitag, 19. M=E4rz 2004 22:27 > An: bernd.pauli_at_paulinet.de > Cc: dgweir_at_earthlink.net; J=F6rn Koblitz; > meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com > Betreff: Re: [meteorite-list] Hyphens / Slashes >=20 >=20 > Bernd. Dave, Joern and others, >=20 > Bernd, thanx for the previously submitted info from Jeff on=20 > slashes and dashes. >=20 > That should certainly clear it up the confusion, right Dave. :) >=20 > John >=20 > BTW: Joern...in all seriousness I really appreciate you=20 > responding to this thread.=20 >=20 >=20 > > > For chondrite groups, petrologic types, shock stages, and=20 > weathering > > > grades, slashes (e.g., H5/6) indicate transitional=20 > assignments. Hyphens > > > in petrologic type assignments for chondrites (e.g.,=20 > H5-6) indicate the > > > range of types observed in breccias. Group names such as=20 > "L(LL)" indicate > > > uncertain assignments, with the less probable group in=20 > parentheses. > >=20 > > Hello All, > >=20 > > I was waiting for Jeff Grossman to chime in here, because > > on Monday, 07 Sep 1998, Jeff wrote to this to the List (excerpts): > >=20 > > Right now we have a literature polluted with this and other=20 > nomenclatures > > (like using a "/" instead of a "-" for the same thing), and=20 > the community has > > no way of looking at a catalog and knowing what's what. The=20 > Meteorite > > Nomenclature committee has no jurisdiction over meteorite=20 > classification; > > it just oversees meteorite names. It's just a mess. > >=20 > > There is NO convention for naming brecciated chondrites.=20 > Many, including the > > group at Muenster, like to use a slash to separate=20 > components of a breccia. > > However, nobody has ever written a paper on the subject,=20 > and the rules are up > > for grabs. I happen to be of the opinion that the slash is=20 > ridiculous for many=20 > > reasons, > > including the one brought up here: we will always need to=20 > be reclassifying=20 > > breccias > > whenever somebody finds a new lithology among the clasts.=20 > This is not feasible. > >=20 > > These parentheses are used by some researchers when they=20 > cannot determine with > > certainty the group assignment of a meteorite. L(LL)3 means=20 > that they lean=20 > > towards > > L3, but it could be an LL3. Indeed, it is very difficult to=20 > differentiate=20 > > between L3 and LL3 > > chondrites, as they may have similar sized chondrules,=20 > similar metallography,=20 > > similar > > silicate compositions (i.e., highly heterogeneous), and=20 > even oxygen isotope=20 > > compositions > > and trace elements cannot always resolve them well. Even=20 > some of the most=20 > > famous, best > > studied meteorites have been given various classifications=20 > in different parts of=20 > > the literature > > (e.g., Tieschitz, Krymka, Bishunpur). > >=20 > > If any meteorite has been called "LL/(L)3", I have no clue=20 > what this means.=20 > >=20 > >=20 > > To: dgweir_at_earthlink.net > > koblitz_at_microfab.de > > Cc: meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com > >=20 > >=20 > > ______________________________________________ > > Meteorite-list mailing list > > Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com > > http://www.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list >=20 > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht----- > Von: Pierre-Marie PELE [mailto:pierre.pele_at_voila.fr] > Gesendet: Mittwoch, 14. April 2004 08:15 > An: meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com > Betreff: [meteorite-list] Classification question >=20 >=20 > Hello to the List ! >=20 > I've got a (stupid ?) question about the classification of=20 > the chondrites. >=20 > What is the difference between this kind of classification :=20 > For example L3.6, L3-6 or H5/6 >=20 > Is the sign "-" the same as "/" or "." in this case ? >=20 > Thanks a lot, >=20 > Pierre > ------------------------------------------ >=20 > Faites un voeu et puis Voila ! www.voila.fr=20 >=20 >=20 >=20 > ______________________________________________ > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com > http://www.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list >=20 Received on Wed 14 Apr 2004 11:23:45 AM PDT |
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