[meteorite-list] Feldspar minerals in the inclusions in earthly/lunar bas...
From: mafer_at_domafer.com <mafer_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Thu Apr 22 10:06:15 2004 Message-ID: <019701c287a2$f49ee160$6401a8c0_at_vs.shawcable.net> This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0194_01C2875F.E47C7600 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Thanks Paul I'm relatively new to meteoritics, reading all I can thats relevant (our = school library has some of the classic must read like Todd, Wesson and = the like and I've read both those and one other (his name eludes me = right now, but his book was on opaque minerals in meteorites, and to be = truthful, if I try and remember specifics about what I read, I can't for = the life of me remember it, but ask a question, and then I seem to = remember reading this or that on it. Some of what the books cover is = over my head (geo-chemistry and geo-physics are both items I haven't = touched) but I do understand microprobe analysis and have done xray = diffraction and xray spectrometry testing on mineral samples and have = passed the obligatory courses on petrology and mineralogy so can follow = ok. And since half the profs at school are either volcanologist types or = heavy into plate tectonics, I gotten a good dose of volcano science. I = am having, though, a problem explaining why I figure a glacier or a = paleo-glacier is a good potential source for meteorites to our resident = glaciologist. He figures the odds are pretty slim that a meteorite would = land in a glacier, and if it did, looking through the moraines for it, = would be a tedious task. My reasoning is, a glacier often cover many = square miles of surface, and any meteorite landing on it would end up in = the moraine, and thus, at least, localize my search field, and should be = a great place to look for micro-meteorites since they account for about = 99% of the space debris that hits the earth annually. So, I've got my = large rare earth magnets, my metal detector and next year, I'll be = scouting the glaciers on Mt Baker. Mark ----- Original Message -----=20 From: LITIG8NSHARK_at_aol.com=20 To: mafer_at_domafer.com ; bsoerhei@online.no=20 Cc: Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com=20 Sent: Friday, November 08, 2002 7:25 PM Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Feldspar minerals in the inclusions in = earthly/lunar bas... Good evening Folks,=20 I must say that I am grateful that I am not paying for the current = lesson in meteoritics. I couldn't afford it. Education like this is = invaluable. Thank you very much Mark for your expertise.=20 Best Regards to all of you,=20 Paul=20 In a message dated 11/8/2002 10:08:23 PM Eastern Standard Time, = mafer_at_domafer.com writes:=20 Minerals, regardless of where they are from, earth, moon or mars, = are still=20 those minerals and as such have properties that will identify them = as such.=20 I guess what I'm saying is that the elements of which the minerals = are made=20 of are the same, no matter if from here or there, and so, the = minerals which=20 are made of them will be made according to the same rules. Some form = only=20 under high presure and temperature, others form onder other = conditions of=20 temperature and pressure. And! some can only form in the presence of = water.=20 So, from these knowns, researchers know that, from extensive = evaluation of=20 earths lava fields and the plutonic outcroppings ( a pluton is = magmatic=20 material which has never been extruded on the surface and is exposed = after=20 millenia of weathering and erosion), the stoney irons cannot be from = earth=20 for we see no occurances of olivine and metal together "on" earth.=20 Therefore, knowing how they formed individually (temps and = pressures) they=20 summise that these meteorites come from a core mantle boundry. = Something we=20 have not any first hand proof of. Inclusions, on the other hand, of=20 feldspars, are quite common in cooled magmas and the resulting stone = is=20 called a porphory if the inclusions are large enough to be seen and = are=20 relatively well formed. Other tests, such as fizzing in hcl only = provides a=20 indication that a basic mineral (carbonate or such) is present. The = fact=20 that you, if I'm understanding right, are seeing what appears to be=20 feldspars, most likely points to a magmatic origin. vesicle size is = not a=20 determinate of being magmatic or not, andesites can often have = extemely=20 small vesicles. And, if I'm not wrong, I believe in Sweden is quite = a bit of=20 plutonic rock, so its probable to be able to find lavas since = plutons are=20 but cooled magma chambers.=20 Hope this helps, long winded as it is.=20 Mark ------=_NextPart_000_0194_01C2875F.E47C7600 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML><HEAD> <META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" = http-equiv=3DContent-Type> <META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2614.3500" name=3DGENERATOR> <STYLE></STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Thanks Paul</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>I'm relatively new to meteoritics, reading all I can = thats=20 relevant (our school library has some of the classic must read like = Todd, Wesson=20 and the like and I've read both those and one other (his name eludes me = right=20 now, but his book was on opaque minerals in meteorites, and to be = truthful, if I=20 try and remember specifics about what I read, I can't for the life of me = remember it, but ask a question, and then I seem to remember reading = this or=20 that on it. Some of what the books cover is over my head (geo-chemistry = and=20 geo-physics are both items I haven't touched) but I do understand = microprobe=20 analysis and have done xray diffraction and xray spectrometry testing on = mineral=20 samples and have passed the obligatory courses on petrology and = mineralogy so=20 can follow ok. And since half the profs at school are either = volcanologist types=20 or heavy into plate tectonics, I gotten a good dose of volcano science. = I am=20 having, though, a problem explaining why I figure a glacier or a = paleo-glacier=20 is a good potential source for meteorites to our resident glaciologist. = He=20 figures the odds are pretty slim that a meteorite would land in a = glacier, and=20 if it did, looking through the moraines for it, would be a tedious task. = My=20 reasoning is, a glacier often cover many square miles of surface, and = any=20 meteorite landing on it would end up in the moraine, and thus, at least, = localize my search field, and should be a great place to look for=20 micro-meteorites since they account for about 99% of the space debris = that hits=20 the earth annually. So, I've got my large rare earth magnets, my metal = detector=20 and next year, I'll be scouting the glaciers on Mt Baker.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Mark</FONT></DIV> <DIV> </DIV> <DIV> </DIV> <DIV> </DIV> <DIV> </DIV> <DIV>----- Original Message ----- </DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE=20 style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: = 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px"> <DIV=20 style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: = black"><B>From:</B>=20 <A href=3D"mailto:LITIG8NSHARK_at_aol.com"=20 title=3DLITIG8NSHARK_at_aol.com>LITIG8NSHARK@aol.com</A> </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A = href=3D"mailto:mafer_at_domafer.com"=20 title=3Dmafer_at_domafer.com>mafer@domafer.com</A> ; <A=20 href=3D"mailto:bsoerhei_at_online.no"=20 title=3Dbsoerhei_at_online.no>bsoerhei@online.no</A> </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Cc:</B> <A=20 href=3D"mailto:Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com"=20 = title=3DMeteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com>Meteorite-list@meteoritecentr= al.com</A>=20 </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Friday, November 08, 2002 = 7:25=20 PM</DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: [meteorite-list] = Feldspar=20 minerals in the inclusions in earthly/lunar bas...</DIV> <DIV><BR></DIV><FONT face=3Darial,helvetica><FONT color=3D#0000ff = size=3D3>Good=20 evening Folks, <BR><BR>I must say that I am grateful that I am not = paying for=20 the current lesson in meteoritics. I couldn't afford it. = Education like=20 this is invaluable. Thank you very much Mark for your expertise. = <BR><BR>Best Regards to all of you, <BR><BR>Paul <BR><BR>In a message = dated=20 11/8/2002 10:08:23 PM Eastern Standard Time, <A=20 href=3D"mailto:mafer_at_domafer.com">mafer@domafer.com</A> writes:=20 <BR><BR></FONT><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DArial lang=3D0 size=3D2=20 FAMILY=3D"SANSSERIF"><BR> <BLOCKQUOTE=20 style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; = MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px"=20 TYPE=3D"CITE">Minerals, regardless of where they are from, earth, moon = or=20 mars, are still <BR>those minerals and as such have properties that = will=20 identify them as such. <BR>I guess what I'm saying is that the = elements of=20 which the minerals are made <BR>of are the same, no matter if from = here or=20 there, and so, the minerals which <BR>are made of them will be made=20 according to the same rules. Some form only <BR>under high presure = and=20 temperature, others form onder other conditions of <BR>temperature = and=20 pressure. And! some can only form in the presence of water. <BR>So, = from=20 these knowns, researchers know that, from extensive evaluation of = <BR>earths=20 lava fields and the plutonic outcroppings ( a pluton is magmatic=20 <BR>material which has never been extruded on the surface and is = exposed=20 after <BR>millenia of weathering and erosion), the stoney irons = cannot be=20 from earth <BR>for we see no occurances of olivine and metal = together "on"=20 earth. <BR>Therefore, knowing how they formed individually (temps = and=20 pressures) they <BR>summise that these meteorites come from a core = mantle=20 boundry. Something we <BR>have not any first hand proof of. = Inclusions, on=20 the other hand, of <BR>feldspars, are quite common in cooled magmas = and the=20 resulting stone is <BR>called a porphory if the inclusions are large = enough=20 to be seen and are <BR>relatively well formed. Other tests, such as = fizzing=20 in hcl only provides a <BR>indication that a basic mineral = (carbonate or=20 such) is present. The fact <BR>that you, if I'm understanding right, = are=20 seeing what appears to be <BR>feldspars, most likely points to a = magmatic=20 origin. vesicle size is not a <BR>determinate of being magmatic or = not,=20 andesites can often have extemely <BR>small vesicles. And, if I'm = not wrong,=20 I believe in Sweden is quite a bit of <BR>plutonic rock, so its = probable to=20 be able to find lavas since plutons are <BR>but cooled magma = chambers.=20 <BR>Hope this helps, long winded as it is.=20 <BR>Mark</BLOCKQUOTE><BR></FONT><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial = lang=3D0 size=3D3=20 FAMILY=3D"SANSSERIF"><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML> ------=_NextPart_000_0194_01C2875F.E47C7600-- Received on Fri 08 Nov 2002 10:49:04 PM PST |
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