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re. meteorites on Mars
- To: meteorite-list@meteoritecentral.com
- Subject: re. meteorites on Mars
- From: STUARTATK@aol.com
- Date: Tue, 23 Mar 1999 15:52:16 EST
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- Resent-Date: Tue, 23 Mar 1999 15:57:24 -0500 (EST)
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I find the current discussion about the discovery of meteorites on Mars truly
fascinating, it's a subject I've talked about before - in fact I think it was
one of my rambling postings which initiated an earlier "Mars Meteorite"
thread! - and personally I'm *very* impatient for the day when we have a
chance to look for terrestrial meteorites on Mars; I'm almost as jealous of
the person who will find the first piece of the Yucatan Peninsula lying on
the dusty desert floor as I am of the person who will be the first to set
foot on the Red Planet! It's a bit unfair, I know, but every time I walk past
a school yard or see a group of kids playing I can't help feeling a tinge of
resentment that when they grow up they'll have the chance to go there and
bound across that ruddy landscape, beaming stunning pictures back to the old
folks like me, stranded at the other end of the Solar System... :-(
I'm very curious about just what terran meteorites will look like on Mars -
will they have a thick, dark fusion crust, glassy like Nakhla, or will their
crust be thinner and more brittle? - and I'm also very curious about how many
meteor showers future martian settlers will be able to enjoy in the unspoiled
starry skies above their shelters (does anyone know if their dates, radiants
and intensity have been calculated at all? I'd appreciate any info, it would
make my novel much more accurate!) - but to be honest I'm just as curious
about the effect the discovery of a piece of Earth will have on both
immigrant and native martians, and what value, if any, they will place on it.
We - rightly, I feel - value martian meteorites very highly. They are
magical, literally other-worldly, and although I was lucky enough to see with
my own, startled eyes (and hold the metal disc carrying) a piece of ALH84001
a couple of years ago, during a visit to London (thanks again Monica!) and
I've held a couple of respectable-sized pieces of Mars rock in my shaking
hands, I still feel tingles run up my spine every time I pick up the one inch
square sample box which holds my $20 worth of Zagami dust! I look at those
tiny pieces of grey grit and hear a stunned voice inside my head saying
"That's from Mars... from Mars!!"
And I feel that immigrant and native martians will treasure terrestrial
meteorites just as highly. Immigrants will value them because they'll be a
physical link with their Homeworld, little pieces of stone from the planet
which gave birth to them and their species long ago. They'll be able to see
Earth shining and flashing in their sky and, at the same time, hold in their
hand a piece of that same, distant world, and I think they'll feel an ache
inside. They'll treasure their terrestrials very, very highly. They'll
display them with pride and affection in their museums and settlements;
they'll turn smaller pieces into jewelry and wear them as symbols of their
links with Earth.
As for the native martians, they'll look upon terrestrial meteorites as
curiosities, slivers and fragments of a world as distant from and as alien to
them as Mars is to us today. Young martians will be given them in class at
school and, weighing them in their hands, will ask the teacher if they
*really* came from Earth, if they were *really* blasted out of Earth in an
impact which wiped out (or contributed to the wiping out) of dinosaurs...
But back-pedalling just a little, what significance will the discovery of
the first terrestrial meteorite by martian explorers have back home, here on
Earth? If the (premature?) announcement of the discovery of life within the
nooks and crannies of ALH84001 prompted almost worldwide hysteria, how much
excitement will video pictures of a spacesuited astronaut holding up a piece
of exiled, blackened Earth rock generate? Will it bring home to us just how
closely the worlds of the Solar System are really linked, or will it be
viewed as an amazing cosmic coincidence? Perhaps a meteorite from Earth will
be cursed by scientiets - biologists won't be pleased if, weeks or months or
even years after discovering what they thought was native martian life, they
learn terrestrial bacteria hitched a ride to Mars on a chunk of rock, cos
that might mean that the life isn't "native" after all...
But all those problems lie in the far future. For now I content - and
frustrate! - myself with the knowledge that right now, at this very moment,
as I'm typing these words, there are countless meteorites waiting for us on
the red plains of Mars. Many will be from bodies in the asteroid belt - a
rich and very close source of debris, of course - and some will have come from
other planets such as Mercury and Venus. There are probably vast strewn
fields of debris from Phobos and Deimos - martian tektites? - there too,
waiting to be picked clean by a 21st century field party.
And there are pieces of Earth there too, being covered and uncovered by the
shifting sands, awaiting recovery. There are rocks on Mars which were
probably the last things T-Rex's and brontos saw before their lungs caught
fire and they died in the glow of the greatest fireball ever to rise above
this planet.. think about that the next time you look up at Mars, as it nears
opposition and blazes brightly in our skies.
If we were to discover terrestrial meteorites on Mars, in person on future
manned missions, or with robot probes and buggies, it would be a magnificent
achievement, and provide us with a potential scientific bonanza too. So the
only "nightmares" I'll be having are about launch failures and budget cut-
backs... :-)
Stu
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