[meteorite-list] obvious single event continental flood debris edge 1 km thick in Gulf of Mexico from S Texas to W Florida: Rich Murray 2012.02.09
From: Rich Murray <rmforall_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 00:03:00 -0800 Message-ID: <CAHqJ8pZQ8mpFAyU9oeN95XSOE=qifegHXB7tR_gFWAQvZ-eRPA_at_mail.gmail.com> Hello Paul H., Thanks for pointed criticism and leads. If you choose, you could start exploring the many hints of major anomalies re the Gulf of Mexico Holocene geology -- here I add !!! to indicate some candidates: http://www.gulfbase.org/facts.php GEOLOGY Today, the Gulf of Mexico is a small oceanic basin surrounded by continental land masses. Due to their physical structure, the Gulf and the Caribbean Sea are sometimes combined and referred to as the 'American Mediterranean'. Uchupi (1975) divides the Gulf into two distinct geographical provinces (Terrigenous and Carbonate) while Antoine (1972) recognizes seven. The scheme proposed by Antoine is presented here, with additional information derived from other sources. 1) Gulf of Mexico Basin This portion of the Gulf of Mexico contains the Sigsbee Deep and can be further divided into the continental rise, the Sigsbee Abyssal Plain, and the Mississippi Cone. Located between the Sigsbee escarpment and the Sigsbee Abyssal Plain, the continental rise is composed of sediments transported to the area from the north. !!! The Sigsbee Abyssal Plain is a deep, flat portion of the Gulf bottom located northwest of Campeche Bank. In this relatively uniform area of the Gulf bottom, the Sigsbee Knolls and other small diapiric (salt) domes represent the only major topographical features. The Mississippi Cone is composed of soft sediment and extends southeast from the Mississippi Trough, eventually merging with other sediments of the central basin. The cone is bordered by the DeSoto Canyon to the east and the Mississippi Trough to the west, and has been described in detail by Ewing et al. (1958). 2) Northeast Gulf of Mexico Extending from just east of the Mississippi Delta near Biloxi to the eastern side of Apalachee Bay, this region of the Gulf bottom is characterized by soft sediments. To the west of the DeSoto Canyon, terrigenous (land-derived) sediments are thick and fill the remnants of the Gulf basin. !!! In the eastern portion of the region, Mississippi-derived sediments cover the western edge of the Florida Carbonate Platform and a transition towards carbonate sediments begins. The Florida Escarpment separates the Florida Platform from the Gulf Basin and also forms the southeastern side of the DeSoto Canyon. In a region characterized by sediment deposition, the presence of the DeSoto Canyon is poorly understood. !!! Some theories suggest that the canyon is the result of erosion caused by oceanic currents, possibly the Loop Current (Nowlin, 1971). 3) South Florida Continental Shelf and Slope A submerged portion of the larger emergent Florida Peninsula, this region of the Gulf of Mexico extends along the coast from Apalachee Bay to the Straits of Florida and includes the Florida Keys and Dry Tortugas. A generalized progression towards carbonate sediments occurs from north to south ending in the thick carbonate sediments of the Florida Basin. Evidence suggests that this basin was at one time enclosed by a barrier reef system (Ewing et al., 1966; Sheridan et al., 1966; Oglesby et al., 1965; Antoine and Ewing, 1963). In the Straits of Florida the Jordan Knoll appears to be composed of remnants from this ancient reef system. Evidence suggests that this reef may have once extended across the straits, adjoining the Florida reefs with those of northern Cuba. !!! 4) Campeche Bank Campeche Bank is an extensive carbonate bank located to the north of the Yucatan Peninsula (Ordonez, 1936). The bank extends from the Yucatan Straits in the east to the Tabasco-Campeche Basin in the west and includes Arrecife Alacran. The region shows many similarities to the south Florida platform and some evidence suggests that the two ancient reef systems may have been continuous (Antoine and Ewing, 1963; Uchupi and Emery, 1968). Continental drift and erosional processes are both theorized to have played a role in the separation of the two geologically similar carbonate platforms. !!! 5) Bay of Campeche The Bay of Campeche is an isthmian embayment extending from the western edge of Campeche Bank to the offshore regions just east of Veracruz (~96 degrees W). The Sierra Madre Oriental forms the south-southwestern border, and the associated coastal plain is similar to the Texas-Louisiana coast in the northern Gulf. The bottom topography is characterized by long ridges parallel to the exterior of the basin. Salt domes are prevalent in the region, and the upward migration of salt is theorized to be a cause of the complex bottom profiles (Worzel et al., 1968). Similar to the northern Gulf, large quantities of oil are produced here, and thick terrigenous sediments predominate. !!! 6) Eastern Mexico Continental Shelf and Slope Located between Veracruz to the south and the Rio Grande to the north, this geological province spans the entire eastern shore of Mexico. The Gulf bottom of the region is characterized by sediment-covered folds that parallel the shore. Apparently created by sediment-covered evaporites, evidence suggests that the folds have impeded sediment transport from the Mexican coast to the Gulf Basin (Bryant et al., 1968). As sediment cover increases from south to north, so does the relative complexity of the bottom structure. !!! 7) Northern Gulf of Mexico The northern Gulf of Mexico extends from Alabama to the U.S.-Mexico border. North to south, the province extends from 200 miles inland of the present day shoreline to the Sigsbee escarpment. Sediments in the region are generally thick with the greatest sediment load provided by the Mississippi River. Widespread salt deposits are present throughout the region (Murray, 1961; Halbouty, 1967) and these structures act to create subsurface and emergent topographic features on the continental slope such as the Flower Garden Banks off the Texas/Louisiana coast, and the pinnacles region offshore of the Mississippi/Alabama coast. !!! http://www.gulfbase.org/facts.php http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico In 2002 geologist Michael Stanton published a speculative essay suggesting an impact origin for the Gulf of Mexico at the close of the Permian, which could have caused the Permian?Triassic extinction event.[13] However, Gulf Coast geologists do not regard this hypothesis as having any credibility. Instead they overwhelmingly accept plate tectonics, not an asteroid impact, as having created the Gulf of Mexico as illustrated by papers authored by Kevin Mickus and others.[7][10][14] This hypothesis is not to be confused with the Chicxulub Crater, a large impact crater on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico on the Yucatan Peninsula. 7^ a b c Stern, R.J., and W.R. Dickinson (2010) The Gulf of Mexico is a Jurassic backarc basin. Geosphere. 6(6):739-754. 8^ Cox, R. T., and R. B. Van Arsdale (2002) The Mississippi Embayment, North America: a first order continental structure generated by the Cretaceous superplume mantle event. Journal of Geodynamics. 34:163?176. 9^ Buffler, R. T., 1991, Early Evolution of the Gulf of Mexico Basin, in D. Goldthwaite, ed., pp. 1-15, Introduction to Central Gulf Coast Geology, New Orleans Geological Society, New Orleans, Louisiana. 10^ a b c d Galloway, W. E., 2008, Depositional evolution of the Gulf of Mexico sedimentary basin. in K.J. Hsu, ed., pp. 505-549, The Sedimentary Basins of the United States and Canada, Sedimentary Basins of the World. v. 5, Elsevier, The Netherlands. 11^ a b Sawyer, D. S., R. T. Buffler, and R. H. Pilger, Jr., 1991, The crust under the Gulf of Mexico basin, in A. Salvador, ed., pp. 53-72, The Gulf of Mexico Basin: The Geology of North America, v. J., Geological Society of America, Boulder, Colorado. 12^ a b gulfbase.org 13^ Stanton, M. S., 2002, Is the Gulf's Origin Heaven Sent? AAPG Explorer (Dec. 2002) American Association of Petroleum Geologists. Tulsa Oklahoma. 14^ Mickus, K., R. J. Stern2, G. R. Keller, and E. Y. Anthony (2009) Potential field evidence for a volcanic rifted margin along the Texas Gulf Coast. Journal of Geology. v. 37, p. 387-390 Anderson, J. B., and R. H. Fillon, 2004, Late Quaternary Stratigraphic Evolution of the Northern Gulf of Mexico Margin. SEPM Special Publication no. 79, Society for Sedimentary Geology, Tulsa, Oklahoma. http://sp.sepmonline.org/content/sepsplqs/1.toc.pdf LATE QUATERNARY STRATIGRAPHIC EVOLUTION OF THE NORTHERN GULF OF MEXICO MARGIN John B. Anderson and Richard H. Fillon, Editors CONTENTS Dedication: Martin Lagoe ........................................................................................................................................................................ iv Late Quaternary stratigraphic evolution of the northern Gulf of Mexico margin: A synthesis JOHN ANDERSON, ANTONIO RODRIGUEZ, KENNETH ABDULAH, RICHARD H. FILLON, LAURA BANFIELD, HEATHER MCKEOWN, AND JULIA WELLNER ............................................................................................ 1 High-resolution stratigraphy of a sandy, ramp-type margin -- Apalachicola, Florida HEATHER A. MCKEOWN, PHILIP J. BART, AND JOHN B. ANDERSON ..................................................................................... 25 Late Quaternary stratigraphic evolution of the Alabama?west Florida outer continental shelf PHILIP J. BART AND JOHN B. ANDERSON ....................................................................................................................................... 43 Late Quaternary geology of the northeastern Gulf of Mexico shelf: Sedimentology, depositional history, and ancient analogs of a major shelf sand sheet of the modern transgressive systems tract RANDOLPH A. MCBRIDE, THOMAS F. MOSLOW, HARRY H. ROBERTS, AND RICHARD J. DIECCHIO ........................... 55 Sequence stratigraphy of a continental margin subjected to low-energy and low-sediment-supply environmental boundary conditions: late Pleistocene?Holocene deposition offshore Alabama LOUIS R. BARTEK, BRIAN S. CABOTE, TONJA YOUNG, AND WILLIAM SCHROEDER ......................................................... 85 Late Quaternary deposition and paleobathymetry at the shelf?slope transition, ancestral Mobile River delta complex, northeastern Gulf of Mexico RICHARD H. FILLON, BARRY KOHL, AND HARRY H. ROBERTS .............................................................................................. 111 Depositional architecture of the Lagniappe Delta: Sediment characteristics, timing of depositional events, and temporal relationship with adjacent shelf-edge deltas HARRY H. ROBERTS, RICHARD H. FILLON, BARRY KOHL, J. ROBALIN, AND JOHN SYDOW ......................................... 143 Foraminiferal biostratigraphy and paleoenvironments of the Pleistocene Lagniappe Delta and related section, northeastern Gulf of Mexico BARRY KOHL, RICHARD H. FILLON, AND HARRY H. ROBERTS .............................................................................................. 189 Late Quaternary stratigraphic evolution of the west Louisiana?east Texas continental shelf JULIA S. WELLNER, SABRINA SARZALEJO, MARTIN LAGOE, AND JOHN B. ANDERSON ............................................... 217 The Late Quaternary Brazos and Colorado deltas, offshore Texas -- Their evolution and the factors that controlled their deposition KENNETH C. ABDULAH, JOHN B. ANDERSON, JENNIFER N. SNOW, AND LYNETTE HOLDFORD-JACK ................... 237 Late Quaternary evolution of the wave?storm-dominated Central Texas Shelf BRENDA J. ECKLES, MICHELLE L. FASSELL, AND JOHN B. ANDERSON............................................................................... 271 Late Quaternary evolution of the Rio Grande Delta LAURA A. BANFIELD AND JOHN B. ANDERSON......................................................................................................................... 289 Index ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 307 On Thu, Feb 9, 2012 at 7:17 AM, Paul H. <oxytropidoceras at cox.net> wrote: Dear Rich, You need to do your homework before you get carried away with interpreting what you see on Google Earth. The geology of the "Gulf of Mexico from S Texas to W Florida" is known in extreme details from decades of research by academic and oil company geologists and from thousands of kilometers of seismic data, thousands of piston cores, innumerable geotechnical borings, and data from innumerable oils and gas wells. There is more than enough data and research, both published and unpublished, to totally refute the below interpretations and show that the ideas about "continental flood debris edge 1 km thick" underlying the Gulf of Mexico is total fantasy. The ?oil well cores? and other data show that the ?massive dump of mud, sand, broken rocks, and km scale pieces of rock wafted right off the lands of North America -- 1 km thick,? which you talk about below exists only in your imagination. Go look at: Anderson, J. B., and R. H. Fillon, 2004, Late Quaternary Stratigraphic Evolution of the Northern Gulf of Mexico Margin. SEPM Special Publication no. 79, Society for Sedimentary Geology, Tulsa, Oklahoma. http://sp.sepmonline.org/content/sepsplqs/1.toc.pdf Buster, N. A., C. W. Holmes, 2011, Gulf of Mexico Origin, Waters, and Biota: Volume 3, Geology (Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies Series) Texas AM University, College Station, Texas. Galloway, W. E., 2009, Depositional evolution of the Gulf of Mexico sedimentary basin, In A. D. Miall, ed., pp. 505-549, The Sedimentary Basins of the United States and Canada. Elsevier, New York. Salvador, A., 1991, The Gulf of Mexico Basin. Geological Society of America, The Geology of North America, Boulder, Colorado. Best wishes, Paul H., ---- Rich Murray <rmforall at gmail.com> wrote: obvious single event continental flood debris edge 1 km thick in Gulf of Mexico from S Texas to W Florida: Rich Murray 2012.02.09 I just looked up some specific underwater landscape SE of Corpus Christi: [ Dennis Cox, who has taught me how to look at many landscapes with new eyes, has an eighth grade education, and has been a welding inspector in Fresno, California. http://craterhunter.wordpress.com/ ] In Google Earth, use Ctrl up-arrow to slant the view to get a good 3D understanding of the landscape. ] 26.261317 ? -93.778019 2108 m deep high point, 909 m above level plain to N at 2999 m deep -- this is where the debris flood surge came to a stop, leaving a very similar edge all the way from south Texas to west Florida -- it'd be interesting to show what oil well cores show about this massive dump of mud, sand, broken rocks, and km scale pieces of rock wafted right off the lands of North America -- 1 km thick. 26.115615 ? -93.341029 ?2.999 m deep edge of massive 12,950 BP debris flood from North America coast, Texas to Florida -- the start of the level basin of the Gulf of Mexico -- See: awesome evidence (Google Earth images, stereo pairs, some videos) from Mexico to Canada for 500 km comet rubble pile air impacts 12950 BP --Dennis Cox: Rich Murray 2010.01.13 http://rmforall.blogspot.com/2010_01_01_archive.htm Wednesday, January 13, 2010 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/astrodeep/message/35 Received on Thu 16 Feb 2012 03:03:00 AM PST |
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