[meteorite-list] Using Grain-Size to Interpret Cretaceous-Paleogene Extinction Event
From: Paul H. <oxytropidoceras_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2010 7:47:54 -0600 Message-ID: <20100309084754.M9UTU.854001.imail_at_eastrmwml36> Bralower, T., L. Eccles, J. Kutz, T. Yancey, J. Schueth, M. Arthur, and D. Bice, 2010, Grain size of Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary sediments from Chicxulub to the open ocean: Implications for interpretation of the mass extinction event. Geology, v. 38, no. 3, p. 199-202; DOI: 10.1130/G30513.1 http://geology.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/content/abstract/38/3/199 Grain size of Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary sediments from Chicxulub to the open ocean: Implications for interpretation of the mass extinction event March 2010 Geology and GSA Today Highlights. http://www.physorg.com/wire-news/29077449/march-2010-geology-and-gsa-today-highlights.html ?The causes of the mass extinction of 75% of marine and 50% of terrestrial species (including the dinosaurs) at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, 65 million years ago, has been the subject of raging debate. The majority of scientists support the theory that the impact of an asteroid on the Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico) was the trigger of the extinctions. The most potent evidence for this theory is a layer of rock containing telltale signs of impact, including melt droplets and shocked mineral grains that can be traced from the Yucatan around the world. Basing their research on fossils in rocks around the Gulf of Mexico, a group of scientists have recently proposed that the Yucatan impact preceded the mass extinction by 300 thousand years, and that the extinction was caused by a massive volcanic event in India. The current study by Bralower et al., however, leads to a different conclusion through the analysis of sediment particle size in Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary samples to determine the origin of fossil shells. The data demonstrate that fossils in Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary rocks around the Gulf of Mexico region are eroded from underlying layers by a tsunami at the impact event. Thus they rule out the correlation of the mass extinction event with Indian volcanism and conclusively support the connection with the Yucatan impact.? Yours, Paul H. Received on Tue 09 Mar 2010 08:47:54 AM PST |
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