[meteorite-list] ASU recalculates age of solar system/ InterestingAllende CAI details
From: Jeff Kuyken <info_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Sat, 2 Jan 2010 12:29:35 +1100 Message-ID: <577E292531454A73AD4C4E697A3DA25E_at_JeffPC> Hi all, >"meaning that the age of the Solar System could be miscalculated by as much >as several million years." That doesn't sound like much but as soon as I saw that statement it stood out... BIG TIME! There has always been speculation with certain meteorites forming soon after the beginnings of our solar system with the Angrites being an enigmatic and important one. In fact a recent 2009 paper by T. Kleine, B. Bourdon, and A. J. Irving concluded that: "Core formation in the angrite parent body probably occurred within the first ~2 Myr after CAI formation. This timescale is consistent with a Rb-Sr model age for separation of the angrite parent body from a hot solar nebula and with Hf-W model ages for magmatic iron meteorites. Collectively, these chronological constraints demonstrate that accretion of differentiated planetesimals predated chondrule formation and accretion of chondrite parent bodies and that 26Al decay was the dominant heat source for the early differentiation of meteorite parent bodies. Furthermore, the timescale of magmatism on the angrite parent body of ~4 to ~10 Myr after CAI formation is consistent with predictions from thermal models of asteroids that accreted within the first ~2 Myr after CAI formation." Cheers, Jeff ----- Original Message ----- From: "power ofunity" <energylightandlove at yahoo.com> To: <meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> Sent: Saturday, January 02, 2010 5:55 AM Subject: [meteorite-list] ASU recalculates age of solar system/ InterestingAllende CAI details Interesting read from ASU - with supporting details and fascinating info regarding Allende's CAIs http://asunews.asu.edu/20091231_brennecka http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/science.1180871 Published Online December 31, 2009 Science DOI: 10.1126/science.1180871 Reports 238U/235U Variations in Meteorites: Extant 247Cm and Implications for Pb-Pb DatingG. A. Brennecka,1, S. Weyer,2, M. Wadhwa,1 P. E. Janney,1 J. Zipfel,3 A. D. Anbar1,4 The 238U/235U isotope ratio has long been considered invariantin meteoritic materials (i.e., 137.88). This assumption is acornerstone of the high-precision Pb-Pb dates that define theabsolute age of the Solar System. Calcium-aluminum-rich inclusionsof the Allende meteorite display variable 238U/235U ratios,ranging between 137.409?0.039 and 137.885?0.009.This range implies substantial uncertainties in the ages previouslydetermined by Pb-Pb dating of CAIs, which may be overestimatedby several million years. The correlation of U isotope ratioswith proxies for Cm/U (i.e., Th/U and Nd/U) provides strongevidence that the observed variations of 238U/235U in CAIs wereproduced by the decay of extant 247Cm to 235U in the early SolarSystem, with an initial 247Cm/235U of ~ 1.1 to 2.4 x 10-4. 1 School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA. 2 Institut fur Geowissenschaften, Goethe-Universit?t, Frankfurt, Germany. 3 Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Frankfurt, Germany. 4 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA. Current address: Institut f?r Geology und Mineralogie,Universit?t zu K?ln, Cologne, Germany. To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: brennecka at asu.edu ________________________________ Received for publication 20 August 2009. Accepted for publication 11 December 2009. ______________________________________________ http://www.meteoritecentral.com Meteorite-list mailing list Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list Received on Fri 01 Jan 2010 08:29:35 PM PST |
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