[meteorite-list] Ordinary chondrites - rarest to the most common classes
From: Mexicodoug <mexicodoug_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 12:00:54 -0500 Message-ID: <8CC4C88756F0D45-5214-5A60_at_webmail-m080.sysops.aol.com> Martin wrote: "Where one has to say, that it's maybe too early to say that, Because the classification with decimal places, (even with two!), is a relatively new occurrence..." Dear Martin, Your comment sounds to me like the hungry man's dubitable evaluations of the quality of the the world's leading pancake expert, which persisted until he ate his fill of her goodies. Ref: "The Perfect Pancake" by Virginia Kahl http://tinyurl.com/ygjnju6 There are many parallels between say, beach combing and meteorite collecting. While beauty is in the eye of the beholder and a thousand and one contortions of the word "rarity" can and will be made by the interested, I would personally say there is tendency of beachcombers to want shells that are intact, whether it be for aesthetic reasons or scientific study to best figure out everything from the evolution to the habits of the mollusk who created his shell. The case is similar with meteorites. Jeff's comment (as did mine) referred to the scientific value of pristine examples which have not been cooked or watered down. That is undeniable for those interested in the question of genesis. Jeff and I have side-stepped the question of "rarity". Personally I think it is moot here. If someone wants to study something else like an LL3/LL4 smash up, or all the power to them regarding "rarity" claims, since, like Semarkona LL3.00, only one of them appears in the database. Without considering Plutoing the R-chondrites, and with all respect that each meteorite is unique in its own way, here?s the overview on LL3 classification: LL's are the rarest of the H-L-LL tribe (representing only 14%), LL3 represents only 0.8% of OC's, the least frequent in the database. Petrological grade 3's of any type (H-L-LL) are also the "rarest" well-established classification - just 5%. That would make LL3 a natural regarding "rarity", above and beyond its scientific desirability to leading researchers like Jeff. Again the words "holy grail" for OC's come to mind. The association of low petrological grade (3) with scarcity for recovered meteorites is only being extrapolated to the extreme with Semarkona, and is of very arguably special scientific value: Here?s the current LL3 situation in numbers: Type # %LL's LL3.X or LL3.XX 157 58.58% LL3 102 38.06% LL3-XX 8 2.99% LL3/4 1 0.37% To the point: As you can see, there is plenty more than a natural human inclination towards perfection (with respect to raw sampling of the unaltered first meteorites to condense from the soup) in the database to argue that a LL3.00 or LL3.01 is hard to to find. I?m hopeful you are right and more "most primitive" OC's are found as classification gets more complex, but the tendency that many will be is just not there if you look over the numbers so far covering (in this case) over half of all LL3's. If you want to say, for example, the "rarest" is the "H7" classification - all nine of them- such as NWA 2898, I won't argue. Many scientists have purposefully avoided that classification which is another story. It just depends where your interests lie and all meteorites have their unique story. I don't think we can look at this as a bell curve with a 3 end and "7" end as the tails, though. If we hypothesize that there is an OC-type origin point I hope we are having a go at a singularity and elucidation of commonality In the Beginning... I know, most of us would rather remain on the fence eating all flavors of pancakes :-) ... it's such a loaded question ... Kind wishes, and happy holidays Doug -----Original Message----- From: Chladnis Heirs <news at chladnis-heirs.com> To: Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com Sent: Wed, Dec 16, 2009 8:27 am Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Ordinary chondrites - rarest to the most common classes Indeed, it's for the first time, that I read that R-chondrites are included in the OC-group. If so, why exactly them and not the K-chondrites, the Carbonaceous from grade 3-6, the ungrouped and the enstatite chondrites too? >valuable type of OC from a >scientific perspective is petrologic type 3.00-3.01 Where one has to say, that it's maybe too early to say that, Because the classification with decimal places, (even with two!), is a relatively new occurrence - most classifiers seems still to prefer to use a simple "3" - so that in case, there are still a lot known type-3ers awaiting to be revisited regarding the degree of their (un)equilibration. But I agree - "Ordinary" is a somewhat misleading term, - as the ordinary chondrites have told us most about the origin and formation of the solar system, the planets and ourselves, more than any iron or any lunar rock! Keep that always in mind, if you are tempted, now in the end of the desert-era and the decreed end of meteorite finding in so many countries, with all their weird and fancy exotic types, to wrinkle your nose about the "ugly" ordinary 25$-a-kilo-chunk from NWA-wonderland! Rare as brilliants they are - and they were our beginnings! Happy holidays to all! Martin -----Urspr?ngliche Nachricht----- Von: meteorite-list-bounces at meteoritecentral.com [mailto:meteorite-list-bounces at meteoritecentral.com] Im Auftrag von Jeff Grossman Gesendet: Mittwoch, 16. Dezember 2009 11:33 An: Meteorite-list Betreff: Re: [meteorite-list] Ordinary chondrites - rarest to the most common classes I agree with Doug... the rarest and most valuable type of OC from a scientific perspective is petrologic type 3.00-3.01, from any of the chemical groups. Only one is known... Semarkona. If we take a more expansive definition of "ordinary chondrite" than most of my rather conservative colleagues are normally willing to accept, I would say that the rarest group of OCs is the R chondrites (only ~100 are known and many of those are paired). In addition, a number of unique ungrouped meteorites are OC-like. But again, I don't know of any colleagues who agree with me that R chondrites are in the OC class. [I would say that the OC class has two clans, the H-L-LL clan and the R clan]. Jeff Mexicodoug wrote: > Hi Melanie and thanks for the enthusiasm you add to the list ... > > Here's a high to low sorting of the "ordinary chondrites", for over > 32,000 meteorites: > > 22.0% L6 ("most common") > 19.9% H5 > 12.9% L5 > 12.3% H4 > 11.5% H6 > 7.8% LL5 > 4.2% LL6 > 3.3% L4 > 2.2% H3 > 2.0% L3 > 0.8% LL4 > 0.8% LL3 > 0.1% L7 > 0.1% LL7 > 0.03% H7 ("least common") > > But this "common" and "rare" is a misleading label. That is a harder > question if you look too closely at the deails and consider > inhomogeneous and brecciated ordinary chondrites. That can all become > somewhat unique if you ask the right person. Then there are the motley > crew of ungrouped ordinary chondrites where it is hard to generalize. > Some may be a weak classification while others might truly be weird > ("rare"). > > Just a few notes: the H7, L7, LL7 types are not widely used in the > literature and border on impact melts, so I'd take them with a grain > of salt unless someone goes postal on me in which case they are right > in whatever they say. The way I listed these, the meteorites are > counted by the lowest number and won't show up in the higher thermal > (metamorphosed) levels. In other words, for example, an LL3.8-6 is > counted with the LL3's. > > If you have a special meteorite, it can sometimes be a "rarer" type if > you start to split hairs, like H3.8 instead of just grouping it within > the H3's, but there is some degree of arbitrariness to this. The > tendency is that more virgin Solar system stuff (closer and closer > 3.00) is more special and like a holy grail ("rare" in a sense) to > some who study that - since it is more representative of the original > material before water and heat were added and did their thing. From > hat we can try to get the proof we need to work out early formation > processes and theorize on the related dynamics happening. By this > logic, and considering it is a very studied meteorite, the precious > meteorite SEMARKONA (LL3.00 or is it 3.01 :-)), a witnessed fall from > India, is rather unique being the only one with that 3.00 > classification, which makes it super intact since formation and > especially interesting to experts, and most notably Dr. Jeff Grossman > who reviewed and updated its classification upon careful study. > > By another measure, the "common" ordinary chondrite, L5, Canadian > witnessed fall, VILNA, is one of those very few special meteorites > that was imaged during atmospheric entry and a precise orbit was > determined. It was not too far from Buzzard Coulee, and what makes it > even more special is that it was classified from a (although witnesses > heard pieces whizzing around) 94 milligram fragment with fusion crust. > The only other specimen found was a 48 milligram piece! This becomes a > wild anecdote of a meteorite tale when one considers that the bolide > passed directly over the only camera recording the sky for 500 miles > (over 800 km) and headed for the newly constructed and world's only > UFO landing site which had been built for the Canadian Centennial > exposition in St. Paul, Alberta, where it showered sparks > ("retro-rockets" to some folks). In case you wondered, I believe the > Japanese classified on Antarctic meteorite with 10 milligrams, if you > can believe that! > > So what actually makes a meteorite rare can turn into a matter of > semantics and who you ask. Even the scale of 3 to 6 (or 7) is somewhat > arbitrary and just looks for convenient thermally changed cairns along > the path toward melting. So if we went the other way, if H, L, and LL > correspond to only three parent bodies, the frequency of the types > follows: > > H 45.0% > L 40.6% > LL 14.3% > > Hope this helps a little with that general question! > > Kind wishes, > Doug > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Melanie Matthews <miss_meteorite at yahoo.ca> > To: meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > Sent: Tue, Dec 15, 2009 7:01 am > Subject: [meteorite-list] Ordinary chondrites - rarest to the most > common classes > > > G'mornin' listites,, > What is the least common type of ordinary chondrite, as well as the > most common? > > > > Thanks > ----------- > Melanie > IMCA: 2975 > eBay: metmel2775 > Known on SkyRock Cafe as SpaceCollector09 > > Unclassified meteorites are like a box of chocolates... you never know > what > you're gonna get! > > > > __________________________________________________________________ > Looking for the perfect gift? Give the gift of Flickr! > > http://www.flickr.com/gift/ > > ______________________________________________ > http://www.meteoritecentral.com > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > > ______________________________________________ > http://www.meteoritecentral.com > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > -- Dr. Jeffrey N. Grossman phone: (703) 648-6184 US Geological Survey fax: (703) 648-6383 954 National Center Reston, VA 20192, USA ______________________________________________ http://www.meteoritecentral.com Meteorite-list mailing list Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list ______________________________________________ http://www.meteoritecentral.com Meteorite-list mailing list Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-listReceived on Wed 16 Dec 2009 12:00:54 PM PST |
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