[meteorite-list] Two other accounts of the Holocene start impacts
From: Bill <glixard_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2007 22:46:55 -0800 Message-ID: <BCA4BEB11F0.00000461glixard_at_inbox.com> Bleh, put AD in your subject line. Bill > -----Original Message----- > From: epgrondine at yahoo.com > Sent: Sun, 2 Sep 2007 13:45:07 -0700 (PDT) > To: meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > Subject: [meteorite-list] Two other accounts of the Holocene start > impacts > > Hi all - > > My thanks to those who ordered their personally signed > copies of "Man and Impact in the Americas" during my > recent "discussions" with Paul and Darren. Your copies > should be arriving soon. > > During those "discussions" I previously shared with > the list a Lenape account of the Holocene Start > Impacts, and now I want to share two Iroquoian > accounts of Holocene start impacts, and some comments > on what they perhaps tell us about the new research. > > A MOHAWK ACCOUNT OF THE END OF THE ICE AGE, > SHORTLY BEFORE Ca. 8,350 BCE > > The following passage is adapted from a Mohawk version > of the creation myth given by Seth Newhouse to J.N.B. > Hewitt. > > "It came to pass that the Good Mind, as he traveled > from place to place, after a while went along the > shore of the lake (Lake Ontario). There, not far away, > he saw the Bad Mind making for himself a bridge of ice > across the lake, a bridge which already extended far > out on the water. > > "Thereupon the Good Mind went to the place where the > Bad Mind was working, and when he arrived there, he > said: "Tawi'skaron, what is this that you are doing > for yourself?" The Bad Mind replied, saying: "I am > making a pathway for myself." And then, pointing in > the direction toward which he was building the bridge, > he added: "In that direction there is a land where > dwell great animals of fierce dispositions. As soon as > I complete my pathway to that other land, thereafter > they will habitually come over. Along this pathway > they will be in the habit of coming across the lake to > eat the flesh of human beings who are about to dwell > on the earth." > > "So then the Good Mind said to the Bad Mind: "You > should stop the work which you are doing. Surely the > intention of your mind is not good." The Bad Mind > replied, saying: "I will not cease from what I am > doing, for, of course, it is good that these great > animals shall be in the habit of coming here to eat > the flesh of human beings who will dwell here." > > "So of course the Bad Mind did not obey and cease from > building the bridge for himself, and thereupon the > Good Mind turned back and reached dry land. Now along > the shore of the sea grew shrubs, and he saw a bird > sitting on a limb of one. The bird belonged to the > class of birds which we call the bluebirds. And the > Good Mind then said to this Bluebird: "You shall kill > a cricket. You shall remove one hind leg from it, and > you shall hold it in your mouth, and you shall go > there to the very place where the Bad Mind is working. > You shall land very near to the place where he is > working, and you shall cry out." > > "And the Bluebird replied, saying, "Yo". Thereupon > the Bluebird truly did seek for a cricket, and after a > while it found one, and it killed it, too. Then it > pulled out one of the cricket's hind legs and put it > into its mouth to hold, and then it flew, winging its > way to the place where the Bad Mind was at work making > his ice bridge. > > "There it landed, near to him at his task. And of > course it then shouted, "Kwe', kwe', kwe', kwe', > kwe'." At which the Bad Mind raised up his head and > looked, and he saw the bluebird sitting there. He > believed from what he saw that the bluebird held in > its mouth the thigh of a man, and also that its mouth > was wholly covered with blood. > > "It was then that the Bad Mind sprang up at once and > fled. As fast as he ran the bridge of ice which he was > making dissipated." > > COMMENT: What was this Bluebird with its mouth covered > with blood, whose appearance caused the ice to melt? > Was it a comet passing through space all too near to > the Earth? Is there anything else that could account > for such an "absurd" memory? Is there any other > reason to account for the preservation of such a > strange memory? > > A TUSCARORA ACCOUNT OF A HOLOCENE START IMPACT ON THE > SAINT LAWRENCE RIVER > > The following passage has been adapted to modern usage > from an account given by Tuscaroran Chief Elias > Johnson. > > A Great Horned Serpent also next appeared on Lake > Ontario who, by means of his poisonous breath, caused > disease, and caused the death of many. > > At length the old women congregated, with one accord, > and prayed to the Great Spirit that he would send > their grandfather, the Thunder, who would get to their > relief in this, their sore time of trouble, while at > the same time burning tobacco as burned offerings. And > so finally the monster was compelled to retire in the > deeps of the lake by thunderbolts. > > Before this calamity was forgotten another happened. A > blazing star fell into their fort, situated on the > banks of the St. Lawrence, and destroyed the people. > Such a phenomenon caused a great panic and > consternation and dread, which they regarded as > ominous of their entire destruction. Not long after > this prediction of the blazing star it was verified. > > These tribes, who were held together by feeble ties, > fell into dispute and wars among themselves, which > were pursued through a long period, until they had > utterly destroyed each other, and so reduced their > numbers that the lands were again overrun with wild > beasts. > > At this period there were six families who took refuge > in a large cave in a mountain, where they dwelled for > a long time. The men would come out occasionally to > hunt for food. This great cave was situated at or near > the falls of the Oswego River. > > The Holder of the Heavens then came and extricated > these six families from the subterraneous bowels and > confines of the mountain. The people always looked to > this divine messenger, who had power to assume various > shapes as emergency demanded, as the friend and patron > of their nation. > > This company were a particular body, which called > themselves of One Household. Of these there were six > families, and they entered into an agreement to > preserve the chain of alliance which should not be > extinguished under any circumstance. > > COMMENT: > The "great horned serpent" here is a "kahastenes", a > comet. That's the way that they spoke of them, and the > tobacco is a late insertion from contemporary > (colonial era) ritual practice. > > Note the climate collapse by cometary dust load prior > to the small impact remembered in this account. > > GENERAL COMMENTS > > Previously, I expressed my concern with the conundrum > posed by the fact that the Lenape had survived what I > had thought to be an impact mega-tsunami. > > I think that we can now just understand what the > Lenape remembered as flooding from a very rapid melt, > and the deposit which Hibben observed as being simply > the result of that flooding. > > Going back over the other accounts, we find no mention > of the deafness caused by extremely large impacts, > aside from a mention of "thunder". Thus I think what > we're looking at here is dust loading and multiple > smaller impacts. > > Note also the strange behavior of the mega-fauna and > their predators which appears in the accounts. Death > by starvation of the mega-fauna would have led their > predators (the monsters) to new game: people. > > Something happened to the North Pacific Current at the > end of the last ice age, and a comet appeared at the > same time. > > As work on this continues we'll find out the specific > mechanism for this change, and determine if it was > impact or dust load related, or simply a co-incidence. > > good hunting, > E.P. Grondine > Man and Impact in the Americas > for a signed copy, contact me off list > > > > > > ____________________________________________________________________________________ > Luggage? GPS? Comic books? > Check out fitting gifts for grads at Yahoo! Search > http://search.yahoo.com/search?fr=oni_on_mail&p=graduation+gifts&cs=bz > ______________________________________________ > Meteorite-list mailing list > Meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com > http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list Received on Mon 03 Sep 2007 02:46:55 AM PDT |
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