[meteorite-list] Tektites and Meteorites of Terrestrial Origin
From: MexicoDoug_at_aol.com <MexicoDoug_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Sun Jun 4 19:41:07 2006 Message-ID: <47a.2b9f041.31b4814e_at_aol.com> Rob M. wrote: >Considering that there are readily identified >meteorites from two other large bodies on earth, I >find it hard to believe that there are none from >Earth. The higher gravity and thicker atmosphere >cannot account for it all, surely. Large Bodies, my Lad! Large Bodies, Indeed! On the Moon, the astronauts jumped tall buildings in a single bound...Granted, Mars, has a higher gravity and thicker atmosphere, so let's forget about the debilitatively beautiful Moon by comparison. Question: Where on Earth would one need to be to duplicate the more favorable Martian conditions at Martian ground-zero for the successful meteorite ejections observed to have landed on Earth? (Without even considering the possibility of meteorites from Olympus Mons at over thrice the height of Everest? Answer: 25 km high for atmosphere thickness and 3,950 km high for gravity. At 25 kilometers high on Earth we can match Martian surface pressure with our exponential drop off in pressure - though the drop off on Earth is somewhat more pronounced due to its being about 60% our scale height, I'm thinking. To find the Gravitational point of reference corresponding to Mars' surface on Earth we note that great Englishman's Universal law of gravitation Mm/r2 dependence. The radius of Mars is: 53% of Earth, and it's mass is 10.7% of Earth. So (.107)/(.53*.53) is 38% at Mar's surface. To get to 38% earth's gravity with Earth's mass this changes to 1/(d2)=.38 =>d2=2.63=> thus d=1.62 I.e., 62% of our radius in height above earth's surface. Our planet's radius is about 6370 km. ===> You need to be 3,950 km high above earth to get to only 38% of the gravity. In conclusion, you might as well be comparing Jupiter to Earth as well as Earth to Mars. Most meteorites don't really start to break up until below 25 km, and even then, to make it into the envelope of survival, they need to come in quite slowly. As far as gravity, to equalize it you'd need to be more than 10 times higher out into space than the International Space Station! You're right, atmosphere and gravity don't account for everything but they are pretty important laws for the survival of Earth's finest...not to be confused with the fining done to glass... Saludos, Doug Received on Sun 04 Jun 2006 02:32:46 PM PDT |
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