[meteorite-list] Discovery of distal ejecta from Sudbury impact event
From: David Freeman <dfreeman_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Mon Mar 21 13:24:55 2005 Message-ID: <422F33AD.6010806_at_fascination.com> "...unicellular organisms" "...photosynthetic microbial mats" AKA "stromatolites". A site named fossilmall.com has pictures of the gunflint chert...and specimens for sale. Dave F. eBay user ID mjwy and seller of stromatolites and classic meteorwrongs Paul H wrote: >Discovery of distal ejecta from the 1850 Ma Sudbury >impact event >from "March Geology and GSA TODAY" media highlights >at: > >http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-02/gsoa-mga022805.php >http://www.gsajournals.org/gsaonline/?request=get-current-toc&issn=0091-7613 > >Addison, W. D., and others, 2005, Discovery of >distal ejecta from the 1850 Ma Sudbury impact >event. Geology: Vol. 33, No. 3, pp. 193-196. > > Addison et al. announce the discovery of impact >ejecta from the Sudbury, Ontario, Canada, >structure, the second largest and third or fourth >oldest extraterrestrial Earth impact site. At 1.85 >billion years old, these Paleoproterozoic ejecta >are three times older than the previous oldest >dated ejecta linked to a specific impact (Acraman, >Australia, 0.59 billion years old). It is also larger >than the well-known Chicxulub, Mexico (0.065 >billion years old) impact linked to the extinction >of the dinosaurs and many other species. The >young Chicxulub impact, particularly its well- >preserved worldwide ejecta debris layers, have >produced criteria to judge other large ejecta >deposits. Foremost is the occurrence of sets of >microscopic parallel lamellae in quartz and >feldspar grains produced by the intense shock >generated at the point of impact. Secondarily, >the impact generated a megaplume of vaporized, >melted, and crushed crustal rocks, creating molten >droplets containing bubbles of gas, and larger >accreted balls of dust and rock shards called >impact accretionary lapilli. These features, and >more, are seen in the Sudbury debris. The debris >(ejecta) studied here, landed 650 km west northwest >of Sudbury near Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, and >875 km west of Sudbury near Hibbing, Minnesota, >United States. This huge impact likely deposited >debris all around Earth, but it is very difficult to >find because so much of the evidence has been >destroyed in the recycling of Earth's crust by plate >tectonics. Life at the time of the Sudbury impact >was confined to the oceans and consisted of >unicellular and colonial unicellular organisms. So >far, Addison et al. have found no evidence of >extinction of this life. However, future studies may >link this impact and its ejecta with changes in the c >lassic Gunflint Iron Formation unicellular organisms >and their photosynthetic microbial mats, which >helped produce Earth's atmospheric oxygen. > > > > >__________________________________ >Celebrate Yahoo!'s 10th Birthday! >Yahoo! Netrospective: 100 Moments of the Web >http://birthday.yahoo.com/netrospective/ >______________________________________________ >Meteorite-list mailing list >Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com >http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > > Received on Wed 09 Mar 2005 12:34:37 PM PST |
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