[meteorite-list] Diamond Planets: Rich Possibilities for Other Worlds
From: David Freeman <dfreeman_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Tue Feb 8 14:03:09 2005 Message-ID: <42090CF0.2050803_at_fascination.com> Dear Ron, List; I am not in amazement but yet I am. I have really been amazed at how much the kimberlite I have seen imitates the carbonaceous chondrites in pictures and chemistry. My olivine's in the kimberlite have been carbonized even. For those of you that have a specimen, isn't this a revelation! The more we go forward, the more things come full circle. As a side note, I predict that in 10 years Wyoming may be mining more diamonds than the Canadian Yukon, which last year out produced South African diamond mines. As you know, I market kimberlite on ebay. Best, Dave F. ebay ID mjwy Ron Baalke wrote: > >http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/diamond_planets_050208.html > >Diamond Planets: Rich Possibilities for Other Worlds >By Robert Roy Britt >space.com >08 February 2005 > >The solid planets in our solar system are made mostly of silicates. >Rock, basically. A new study shows that planets around some other stars >might be made mostly of carbon instead. Deep inside such worlds, where >pressures are intense, the carbon would make layers of diamonds that >could be miles thick. > >The rich-sounding worlds are modeled after a certain type of space rock, >known as the carbonaceous chondrite, which are thought to be broken bits >of asteroids. Many of them have been collected on Earth. > >"These meteorites contain large quantities of carbon compounds such as >carbides, organics, and graphite, and even the occasional tiny diamond," >Marc Kuchner of Princeton University said in a teleconference with >reporters Monday evening from an extrasolar planet conference in Aspen. > >The idea builds on other reasonable theories. > >The planets in our solar system formed from a disk of gas and dust left >behind from the Sun's formation. In regions where there was extra carbon >or a lack of oxygen, carbon compounds like graphite and carbides would >condense out of the mix, instead of stone. > >Carbides are a ceramic used to line the cylinders of engines. They can >take the heat of being very close to a star. > >Kuchner and his colleague, Sara Seager of the Carnegie Institute of >Washington, figure that concept fits nicely with discoveries of planets >around other stars, including some that are surprisingly close to their >host stars -- much closer than Mercury is to the Sun. Carbon planets >could survive at high temperatures near a star, they say. > >Another set of candidates for diamond-laden planets are the dark worlds >orbiting a dead, fast-spinning star known as PSR 1257+12. These planets >-- three of them are roughly Earth-sized -- might have been formed by >the destruction of a carbon-rich star, Kuchner said. > >Carbon planets might also be common near the center of the galaxy, where >stars are known to contain more carbon than out here on the spiral arms >where our solar system resides, some 26,000 light-years from the >galactic middle. > >"There's no reason to think that extrasolar planets will be just like >the planets in the solar system." Kuchner said. "The possibilities are >startling." > >Carbon planets might have smoggy atmospheres laden with carbon dioxide, >and a surface covered with tar-like precipitation. "A little bit like >Los Angeles," Kuchner said. > >Future telescopes might identify some of these offbeat orbs by noting >these characteristics and a lack of water. > >One day, diamonds could lose their allure by sheer overstocking. The >entire galaxy is growing richer in carbon as generation after generation >of stars produce heavier elements. In the future, Kuchner and Seager >contend, all planets might form as carbon worlds. > >______________________________________________ >Meteorite-list mailing list >Meteorite-list_at_meteoritecentral.com >http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/meteorite-list > > Received on Tue 08 Feb 2005 02:03:12 PM PST |
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