[meteorite-list] A "Strike" with a spare ball

From: Matson, Robert <ROBERT.D.MATSON_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Thu Apr 22 10:32:45 2004
Message-ID: <AF564D2B9D91D411B9FE00508BF1C86904EE5A1E_at_US-Torrance.mail.saic.com>

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On the subject of dropping objects from high places:
 
> On Feb. 13 a single-engine Cessna flew low over the Utah desert toward the

> Bonneville Seabase at 80 knots. Pilot Patrick Wiggins checked his
altimeter.
> As planned, he was just 820 feet (250 meters) above the surface.
 
At this low altitude, the bowling ball would only have reached a velocity of
70 m/sec in a vacuum -- a bit less going through air. But isn't typical
terminal
velocity for a good-sized meteorite more like 200 m/sec? If so, then the
drop
altitude would need to be over 2000 meters (over 6500 feet) to reach
terminal
velocity.
 
> Wiggins hopes to make the next drop at more than a half-mile up (1,000
meters),
> from where an object should achieve "terminal velocity," or top vertical
speed,
> zooming straight down and having lost all its horizontal movement induced
> by the airplane ride.
 
At 1000-meter altitude, the bowling ball only has time to get up to 140
m/sec,
which is probably fine for a smaller meteorite, but larger ones will be
faster.
 
--Rob
 








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<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT face=Arial><FONT
size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>On the subject of
dropping objects from high places:</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT face=Arial><FONT
size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT face=Arial><FONT
size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>&gt; </FONT></SPAN>On
Feb. 13 a single-engine Cessna flew low over the Utah desert toward the<SPAN
class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT face=Arial><FONT
size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>&gt;</FONT></SPAN>
Bonneville Seabase at 80 knots. Pilot Patrick Wiggins checked his
altimeter.<SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&gt;</FONT></SPAN> As planned, he was just 820 feet (250 meters)
above the surface.<SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN
class=672290723-02032004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>At
this low altitude, the bowling ball would only have reached a velocity
of</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>70
m/sec in a&nbsp;vacuum --&nbsp;a bit&nbsp;less going through&nbsp;air.&nbsp; But
isn't typical
terminal</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>velocity
</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN
class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>for a good-sized meteorite more
like 200 m/sec?&nbsp; If so, then the
drop</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>altitude would need to be over 2000 meters (over 6500 feet) to
reach terminal</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>velocity.</FONT>&nbsp;</SPAN><BR><SPAN
class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN
class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>&gt; </FONT></SPAN>Wiggins hopes to
make the next drop at more than a half-mile up (1,000 meters),<SPAN
class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT face=Arial><FONT
size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>&gt;</FONT></SPAN>
from where an object should achieve "terminal velocity," or top vertical
speed,<SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT face=Arial><FONT
size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>&gt;</FONT></SPAN>
zooming straight down and having lost all its horizontal movement induced<SPAN
class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&gt;</FONT></SPAN> by the airplane ride.<SPAN
class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN
class=672290723-02032004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>At&nbsp;1000-meter altitude, the bowling ball only has time to get
up to 140
m/sec,</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT color=#0000ff>which
is
p</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT
lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333 FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004><FONT
color=#0000ff>robably fine&nbsp;for a smaller meteorite, but</FONT>&nbsp;<FONT
color=#0000ff>larger ones will be
faster.</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN
class=672290723-02032004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" color=#333333
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT><FONT
face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN
class=672290723-02032004>--Rob</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
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face=Arial><FONT size=2><SPAN class=672290723-02032004></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
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Received on Tue 02 Mar 2004 06:21:51 PM PST


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