[meteorite-list] RE: 2004 BV18 discovery by Stu Megan

From: Matson, Robert <ROBERT.D.MATSON_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Thu Apr 22 10:31:20 2004
Message-ID: <AF564D2B9D91D411B9FE00508BF1C86904EE5987_at_US-Torrance.mail.saic.com>

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Hi All,
 
Since Doug brought it up, I thought I would echo his congrats to Stu for his
January 19th
discovery of this FMO, and add a few cautionary comments to anyone
interested in trying
to duplicate the feat.
 
On average, you can expect to look through thousands of images before you'll
spot your first FMO in a Spacewatch images, and even then it may turn out to
be a
recently discovered object that Spacewatch was deliberately attempting to
recover.
(In addition to discovering 2004 BV18, Stu recovered 2003 WU21 on November
21 of
last year.)
 
Publicity surrounding Stu's discovery has led to a large increase in the
number of
people now reviewing images each night, with a corresponding decrease in the
probability of success for a given individual. (More analysts = less images
per
analyst per night). The temperament necessary for success is similar to
meteorite
hunting, though even more demanding since the rate of recovery for
meteorites is
so much greater than that for FMOs. There is also a learning curve for
those
without experience searching for the signatures of fast-moving asteroids in
CCD imagery. To a novice, there are a lot of image artifacts that are
initially
indistinguishable from real asteroids: proton/cosmic-ray streaks, bright
star
diffraction spikes, saturated pixel rows/columns (bleed), bad detector
columns,
edge-on galaxies, closely-spaced stars, and even manmade satellites. The
FMO Project website has an excellent identification tutorial for each of
these
cases, so with experience an image reviewer will learn to recognize and
ignore them.
 
On a final note, the moon is a waxing gibbous right now, so the telescope
will
be closed for more than a week before operations resume. --Rob
 

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<BODY>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>Hi
All,</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>Since Doug brought
it up, I thought I would echo his congrats to Stu for his January
19th</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>discovery of this
FMO, and add a few cautionary comments to anyone interested in
trying</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>to duplicate the
feat.</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>On average, you
can&nbsp;expect to look through&nbsp;thousands of images before
you'll</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>spot
</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#333333 lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>your
</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#333333 lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>first FMO in a
Spacewatch&nbsp;images, and even then it may turn out to
</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#333333 lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>be
</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#333333 lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004><FONT
color=#0000ff>a</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#333333 lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff>recently
discovered object that</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#333333
lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004><FONT color=#0000ff> Spacewatch was deliberately
attempting to recover.</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>(In addition to discovering 2004 BV18, Stu recovered
2003 WU21 on November 21 of</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>last year.)</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>Publicity surrounding Stu's discovery has led to a
large increase in the number of</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>people now reviewing images each night, with a
corresponding decrease in the</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>probability of success for a given individual.&nbsp;
(More&nbsp;analysts = less images per</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>analyst per night).&nbsp;&nbsp;The temperament
necessary for success is similar to meteorite</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>hunting, though even more demanding since the rate of
recovery for meteorites is</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>so much greater than that for FMOs.&nbsp; There is also
a learning curve for those</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>without experience searching for the signatures of
fast-moving asteroids in</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>CCD imagery.&nbsp; To a novice, there are a lot of
image artifacts that are initially</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>indistinguishable from real asteroids:&nbsp;
proton/cosmic-ray streaks, bright star</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>diffraction spikes, </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT
lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>saturated pixel rows/columns (bleed), bad detector
columns,</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>edge-on galaxies, </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT
lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>closely-spaced </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>stars, and even manmade
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004>satellites.&nbsp;
The</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>FMO Project website </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT
lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>has an excellent identification tutorial for each
of&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>these</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>cases, so with experience an image reviewer will learn
to recognize and</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>ignore them.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>On a final note, the moon is a
wa</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"
FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff
face=Arial><SPAN class=531070820-02022004>xing gibbous right now, so the
telescope will</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>be closed for </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>more </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>than&nbsp;a</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT lang=0
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF" PTSIZE="10"
BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004>&nbsp;week before operations resume.&nbsp;
--Rob</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT lang=0 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" FAMILY="SANSSERIF"
PTSIZE="10" BACK="#ffffff"><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial><SPAN
class=531070820-02022004></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Received on Mon 02 Feb 2004 03:42:44 PM PST


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