[meteorite-list] NPA, 09-10-1905 Willamette Meteorite on Display at Exposition
From: MARK BOSTICK <thebigcollector_at_meteoritecentral.com>
Date: Wed Aug 18 11:33:22 2004 Message-ID: <BAY4-F12MIMwlpz1i8N0000bdb8_at_hotmail.com> Paper: Fort Wayne Journal Gazette City: Fort Wayne, Indiana Date: September 10, 1905 BIGGEST OF METEORITES HUGE CELESTIAL VISITOR SHOWN AT PORTLAND'S EXPOSITION Found in Woods of Oregon - Mysterious Mass of Metal Weighs From 18 to 20 Tons and Has an Interesting History Connected With it. A visitor fro Mars or some other distant region or planet has just arrived at the Lewis and Clark exposition. This massive meteorite of many tons' weight is the biggest shooting that has ever been found in the western hemisphere and perhaps the heaviest meteorite ever found in any land. It has not yet been weighed, but its weight has been estimated at about 18 or 20 tons. Twelve of the most powerful horses in Portland were required to haul this mysterious mass of metal from the steamer to the exposition grounds where a special platform has been erected for its reception, and a government official took charge of it as of some valuable prize. An interesting story is associated with this great shooting star. It is the only substance from some other world that has ever been the subject of litigation. The man who found it claimed it by right of discovery and the owner of the land upon which it fell claimed it rights accruing from ownership. The meteorite was found in the woods of Clackamas county, Oregon, in the autumn of 1902, about two miles from Oregon City, and 15 miles from the exposition site. The region immediately surrounding the spot where this strange visitor struck the earth is a serious of rough and rugged foothills near the Tualitan river this great iron mass fell. How long ago no man can conjecture. It may have been centuries since some shooting star passed from its own sphere to the earth. Here it lay for years in this wild region of primeval forests of pine and birch. When found it was partially covered by a carpet of accumulated vegetable debris. Kent Discovery Secret One day a prospector found what he at first supposed to be iron ore. Investigation proved it to be a meteorite of huge dimensions and enormous weigh. For months the discovery was kept a secret, while the discoverer endeavored to secure possession of the land. Failing in this after numerous efforts, he moved the meteorite to his own land, nearly a mile distant. The task of moving such a weight was most difficult and required several months or toil. Special trucks has to be constructed for the occasion, the greatest secrecy being observed at all times. Perseverance finally triumphed and the massive meteorite was at the owner's door. The cloak of secrecy was then removed and people from far and near journeyed to the spot where the mysterious celestial wonder lay. The owners of the land from which the meteorite had been removed claimed the prize which had fallen upon their land and began litigation to gain possession of it. The finder claimed that this meteorite, being but a shooting star which dropped from an unknown world, should not properly be considered a part of the land or its products. The people owning the land upon which the meteorite was found claimed it as a mineral property, possession of which goes with the land. The courts found for the land owners and established a precedent that whatever falls from the stars, the moon or any other distant sphere, whose occupants are not on visiting terms with the people of this earth , becomes a part of the heriditaments of the lands upon which it may fall. No syndicate from any of the planets having put in a claim for the meteorite, it is now recognized as the property of the owners of the land upon which it was found. An Abbreviated Cone. This great meteorite is in the form of an abbreviated cone, having its base on two sides so prolongated as to produce an oval, whose long diameter is one-third greater than its transverse diameter. There are no angular outlines to the mass as a whole, all, whether in vertical or horizontal section, is bounded by broad curves. When found partially buried in this ground, the base of the meteorite was uppermost and it is likely that in its long trip through space it held this position or doubtless the rapidity of its flight gave it the conical shape. In the lower half of this great cone are a number of round bore-holes, irregular as to position and more generally near the bottom or base of the meteorite. these holes are nearly circular and well defined. They are one to four inches in depth and three to eight inches in diameter at the at the outside. Another feature of this remarkable meteorite consists in the deep furrows or channels cutting into the lower cone area. There furrows extend vertically tot he lower edge or base of the mass, whose border they break with deep channeling. This great mass of molten iron, once a bright shooting star darting through space, has been named the Willamette, in honor of the river near which it found a resting place. It’s dimensions are: Extreme length, 10 feet1 4 inches; breadth across base, 7 feet; extreme vertical height from base to summit of dome, 4 feet; total circumference of base, 25 feet and 4 inches. (end) Please visit, www.MeteoriteArticles.com, a free on-line archive of meteor and meteorite articles. Received on Wed 18 Aug 2004 11:33:18 AM PDT |
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